2014-12-15.log

--- Day changed Mon Dec 15 2014
nmz787kragen: well that makes it easier then! :P00:00
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nmz787http://diyhpl.us/~nmz787/pdf/History_of_LMIS__FIB.pdf00:08
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kragenit certainly does00:32
kragenI'm still not quite sure how to get useful optical-optical switching out of that00:33
kragenas opposed to mixing00:33
kragenI mean it is still cool that you can electrically switch light between two different paths in 100ns or less00:35
kragenbut if you want to optically switch electricity you still need a photodiode and then you might as well just do your computation electronically00:36
kragenI don't know, maybe sum and difference wavelengths can work in some kind of useful way00:36
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jrayhawkhttp://piny.be/piny-hosting/command/newuser/ I added a thing04:13
jrayhawker, the other one04:13
jrayhawkhttps://secure.diyhpl.us/piny-newuser04:13
jrayhawker, the other other one04:13
jrayhawkhttp://piny.be/piny-hosting/command/newuser/04:13
jrayhawkI should probably sleep04:14
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heathcongrats! we're giving you _% equity, and by that we mean, you can pay us05:41
heathan option to purchase stock for a very early stage startup doesn't seem right05:42
heathI'm being given an option to purchase, i.e.: in order to capture the shares and have them issued to me, I have to purchase them. I have no idea what the price is going to be, and whatever I'm purchasing will not represent _% of the company after future rounds.05:43
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heathkanzure: do you know if there's a common "work for us for 2 week" employment agreement which doesn't prevent me from working on anything external?05:54
heathbecause right now this stuff is worded in such a way that i can't work on anything without them owning it, nor anything open source without explicit agreement from them05:55
heathi guess i could could use a pseudonym, but argh05:56
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heath#startups confirms, it is normal06:11
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kanzureyou can ask them for the strike price06:20
kanzureif they are hiring you as cto then you could probably argue for founder stock, but any other position and arguing for founder stock is exponentially harder06:21
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juri_startups are hard. thats why i have run one most of my career. just starting to get the hang of it! ... at about IT retirement age.06:22
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fenn"Perhaps the suppression of a breast-honking impulse is mediated by the NMDA receptor.06:29
fennThere’s a scientific study for you! We still have much to learn about the human brain."06:29
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fennyou'd think the psychologists would come up with more fun experiments06:30
fennit is up to us citizen cyber psychologists to do the necessary things06:30
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fenni saw a guy fondle a turkey in the store yesterday, and get called out by his daughter for it06:32
archelsand about breasts, for that matter06:32
archelsI propose further study.06:32
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fenn"there was a suicidal girl who went to her mate’s flat, picked up a bag of unknown powder, and decided to kill herself with it, not knowing that it was methoxetamine. She wasn’t harmed, but it ended up in the papers."  that's a safety endorsement if anything06:36
fennsort of like the fukushima incident; "it ended up in the papers" but nobody was actually harmed06:37
kanzure/topic fenn was only partly harmed in the making of these logs06:37
fennmeanwhile hundreds of people died in a petrochemical plant explosion just down the road from fukushima06:38
TMAspeaking of the logs, do you use anything better than grep for indexing?06:39
fennyou could do recoll or namazu or lucene or ...06:39
fenngrep works for me, as long as the log is split chronologically06:40
kanzureworst part is searching for things that happened in the alternate reality06:42
kanzurei hate when that happens06:42
fennthe other me concurs06:42
kanzurereality just spontaneously changes on you06:43
kanzureand suddenly something in history didn't happen06:43
fennno it's because you spontaneously travel through dimensional portals leading to different universes06:43
kanzureor only happened in some strange subset of history that, apparently, nobody else has access to06:43
fennif history had changed, your memory would be affected06:44
kanzureand now the logs don't mention the thing you were thinking about06:44
kanzurei was surprised to learn yesterday that mammals have only been around for 120 million years06:46
fenn"You shouldn’t blame yourself; all technological innovations have the capacity to hurt people.06:48
fennWell, it’s my good Catholic guilt. You can take the boy out of Catholicism but you can’t take the Catholicism out of the boy, and I just look for things to feel guilty about at times. You can take the boy out of 3-methoxylated-arylcyclohexylamines but you can’t take the 3-methoxylated-arylcyclohexylamines out of the boy, they say… "06:48
fenna common aphorism06:49
fenni was doing die-ins before it was cool06:52
fenn"excuse me sir, are you all right?"06:52
fenn"i am dead, go away"06:52
TMAI do concur with that. However, I have come to the conclusion, that the "new" reality tends to adjust itself to my memories -- the history was somewhat similar, but the words were different or the whole thing was shifted several years/months in some random direction06:52
cluckjit's not a bug, it's a feature07:05
kanzurehttp://www.nbi.dk/~natphil/salthe/levels.gif07:06
kanzure"levels of reality and their production"07:06
kanzurefrom http://www.nbi.dk/~natphil/salthe/07:06
fennkanzure's preferred schizo-porn07:07
cluckjthere are soooo many more layers07:08
kanzure"Being materially empty, it appears capable of explaining almost anything, and so we need to be cautious about its use. Is it a Borgesian cognitive poison?"07:08
kanzure"he perspective that all material systems undergo a development from immature through mature to senescent (which is followed by recycling or rejuvenation). In order to see this, one has to look at very general aspects of systems, such as thermodynamic and information theoretic properties. A key supposition of developmentalism is that if a material system is interpreted as evolving, then it must be undergoing developmental changes as ...07:08
kanzure... well. I use the following general definitions: development is made up of predictable directional changes (or, deleting the observer, constitutive changes); evolution is the accumulation of historical information. The dialectical model of Fichte and Hegel offers a general approach to development in the context of natural philosophy, where it may for some purposes be useful to construct development as a subjective process -- see ...07:08
kanzure... internalism, below."07:08
cluckjlol07:09
kanzurehaha07:10
cluckjalso ew hegel07:10
kanzurego on07:10
cluckjwill be slow, baby is using one hand07:11
cluckjboth hands now07:16
fennis the baby at least making any good meta-dialectical arguments07:16
fennhttp://rationalwiki.org/wiki/Green_ink07:20
fenni remember some astronomer in an alternate universe who saved all the rambling crank letters they received at the observatory; a large proportion of them were actually written in green ink07:21
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cluckjnot sure what pre-object permanence materialism looks like, but it's probably weird07:31
cluckjright now he's working on a P=NP problem; poop = not poop07:32
cluckjheisenberg uncertainty diaper07:32
cluckjschrodinger's poop?07:34
fenn💩 = !💩07:37
cluckjyes07:40
fenn.wik artificial cloaca07:40
yoleaux"The Canard Digérateur, or Digesting Duck, was an automaton in the form of a duck, created by Jacques de Vaucanson in 1739. The mechanical duck appeared to have the ability to eat kernels of grain, and to metabolize and defecate them." — http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Digesting_Duck07:40
fennthere was a series of modern versions, each one more powerful and more defecating07:41
cluckjhaha07:41
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cluckjkanzure, I think you have posted that dude's stuff in here before07:43
kanzureyes probably07:44
kanzurei keep kicking it around07:44
fenn.title http://vimeo.com/4512713907:45
yoleauxWim Delvoye - Cloaca (2000-2007) on Vimeo07:45
kanzurei am troubled by the lack of a thorough information physics that works07:45
cluckjyeah07:45
cluckjI mean he's probably right about evolutionary theory07:45
cluckjbut the evolutionary theory he's criticizing is out of date?07:46
cluckjinformation physics?07:48
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cluckjyou should look into the material planes in which the information exists07:52
kanzurehuh?07:52
cluckjI guess I don't know what you mean by information physics07:53
kanzureinformation is a physical quantity07:55
cluckjyes07:57
cluckjso the information is going to be constrained in its physics based on its materiality07:57
fenn"heat" is generated by bit erasure; any information and energy in the bit is converted into some other form of information and energy; how is this not an information physics that "works"?07:58
fennsome far-out theoretical reversible computer designs even go so far as to pump information around instead of using heat sinks07:59
cluckjI think that might work for some levels of complexity08:00
kanzurethere have been attempts at quantifying natural selection based on information theory stuff08:00
kanzurealong the style of "evo devo universe" except not made up of bullshit08:01
fennheh glad it's not just me that thinks that08:03
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cluckjlol08:07
fenndoes anyone here understand hawking radiation?08:08
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fennapparently nobody understands it https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Black_hole_information_paradox08:19
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kanzurethis kinda stuff http://accelerating.org/downloads/SmartEvoDevoUniv2008.pdf08:19
kanzure"The second model, the evo devo universe (EDU) hypothesis, considers the universe as engaged in both processes of evolutionary creativity and processes of hierarchical development, including a specific form of accelerating hierarchical development we call “STEM compression” of information encoding and computation."08:20
* heath reminds self not to click link when the browser will have to first open 400+ tabs08:20
cluckjdo natural scientists actually know that social scientists exist?08:22
kanzureafaik they are not aware of any good ones08:23
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cluckjgood == understandable?08:24
kanzurehaha08:25
kanzurei dunno man08:25
fennheath set sensible-browser to dillo08:26
fennyou probably have to mess with mime-types and mimeapps.info too08:26
cluckjI dunno either08:27
fenner, mimeapps.list08:27
cluckjit makes me super uncomfortable when natural scientists start talking about cultural development or evolution08:28
fenndid i miss something, is evolution not a natural science?08:28
fenn"Natural science is a major branch of science, that tries to explain and predict nature's phenomena, based on empirical evidence."08:29
cluckjcultural evolution :P08:29
fennif anything, people just use the word "evolution" wrongly08:30
fenni've noticed a trend lately where people say "exponentially" when it's not really an exponential process08:30
fenn"water-based radiant flooring is exponentially more expensive than electrical radiant flooring" except not really, it's linearly more expensive with respect to area08:31
cluckjyep08:32
cluckjthey use it as a metaphor....and it's not really a good metaphor08:32
fennor worse, "this week's weather will be exponentially colder than last week"08:32
cluckjoh god that would be so cold08:33
heathfenn: if i allowed myself time, i would probably set up uzbl again08:33
fennit's not a good metaphor because people can't wrap their head around exponential functions08:33
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cluckjyeah08:33
cluckjit's a pretty specific technical term, and an abberant metaphor08:33
heathjuri_: iirc we met in #uzbl08:33
heathor maybe that was someone else08:34
heathoh, that was mason08:35
heathnm08:35
fenngod what is with that ugly cat mascot08:35
juri_heath: i think we met here, then in #fosscar. ;P08:35
juri_or maybe the other way arround..08:35
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fennjuri have people figured out how to do something like a hyperbolic honeycomb for saving weight in 3d prints yet? http://blogs.ams.org/visualinsight/2014/08/14/733-honeycomb-meets-plane-at-infinity/08:40
fennif you're just going to melt it all away there's no sense in putting a lot of plastic into a shape08:41
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juri_that's for the slicers. i'm a modeler and printer.08:43
fennstructure analysis and topology optimization are an important part of the design process08:45
fennbut your intermediate form has structural requirements too, unrelated to the final shape of the cast aluminum part08:45
fenner, unrelated to the forces that will be placed on the final part08:46
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kanzure"Dear Bob, As the project manager at for the NPG content sharing initiative, as well as a long time CINF list member, I'm pleased to hear you expect to benefit from this experiment. Our work is not by any means not complete. NPG and Digital Science (which provides the underlying ReadCube technology) will continue to evolve both policy and technology to find the best way to facilitate sharing in ways benefits researchers and are ...09:18
kanzure... sustainable to NPG."09:18
kanzure"I did want to make one clarification. This experiment provides free views of subscription content on a read-only basis. It is not Open Access. There has been a great deal of confusion around this, caused in part by media coverage at the launch of the project. Steven Inchcoombe has written a blog post explaining the difference between the content sharing experiment and Nature's various Open Access initiatives. If you're interested, you ...09:18
kanzure... can read it here: http://blogs.nature.com/ofschemesandmemes/2014/12/05/content-sharing-is-not-open-access-and-why-npg-is-committed-to-both "09:18
kanzure"There have been various other misperceptions around NPG content sharing, a range of which I further attempt to address in post on the Digital Science blog: http://www.digital-science.com/blog/news/clearing-up-misperceptions-about-nature-com-content-sharing/ (To be clear, I work at Macmillan's Digital Science business unit, although I'm managing the project across NPG, Digital Science and Macmillan Science and Education.) I hope you find ...09:18
kanzure... these of interest, and again am glad to hear you see direct benefit from this step into the world of subscription content sharing."09:18
kanzure"Thank you to Nicko Goncharoff for frankly pointing out that the new NPG plan is not Open Access.  Indeed, one might cynically posit that it is a device to destroy Open Access; some people call it beggar access. http://blogs.scientificamerican.com/information-culture/2014/12/02/is-natures-free-to-view-program-a-step-back-for-open-access/ (Interesting that this particular post is on a Scientific American blog, given that SA is owned by ...09:20
kanzure... NPG.) Bob Michaelson, retired librarian"09:20
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cluckjjfc I have no idea what to do with myself now that all my grades are submitted09:46
cluckjI GUESS IT'S DISSERTATION TIME09:46
kanzure"did you mean: desertion time?"09:49
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cluckjnot yet09:50
cluckjif I haven't completed a draft by May, it's probably desertion time09:51
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kanzure.title http://www.cftc.gov/PressRoom/PressReleases/pr7078-1410:13
yoleauxCFTC Requests Public Comment on Related Applications Submitted by LedgerX, LLC for Registration as a Derivatives Clearing Organization and Swap Execution Facility10:13
nmz787_ihah, what... https://www.google.com/get/cardboard/10:14
fenngoogle's first foray into open source hardware... :\10:27
cluckjif they could patent it, they would10:28
fenni'm surprised it's not patented and restricted like everything else10:29
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fenn"Use one sticker NFC tag, with 454 bytes or more of reprogrammable message memory. Program it with the URL cardboard://v1.0.0"10:32
fenna 'cardboard' url handler, really10:32
fenn"Refrain from promoting and recommending Cardboard-like viewers to kids without conducting additional testing."10:35
fenntheir poor little brains will get wired up to the matrix10:35
fenn"potentially combustible, especially if lenses are facing a strong light source"10:37
fenni wonder if we'll see a resurgence of VRML10:37
* fenn mumbles something about parametric inter-pupillary distance10:42
kragenyay sciam!10:44
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fenni'm surprised there are no multiplayer apps/games for cardboard10:50
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cluckj"stand around and look like a weirdo" is the killer app for it11:01
fenni don't need a phone for that11:01
fenni wonder if a 3d camera like this is any better than just doing monocular SLAM http://3dioo.com/specs/11:03
cluckjhahaha11:03
cluckjsame11:03
nmz787_ii am a bit sad the HTC Evo 3D didn't have more apps for it that were useful11:05
nmz787_iand also the same for my current phone, the HTC M811:05
nmz787_iit has a kinect-like camera in it, but no 3D scanning apps for it it seems11:05
chris_99a ToF camera?11:07
yoleaux14 Dec 2014 10:45Z <nmz787> chris_99: this is my first attempt at CAD for that microfluidic mixer http://imgur.com/4XgSEWH11:07
yoleaux14 Dec 2014 11:16Z <nmz787> chris_99: check it out rendered here: https://github.com/nmz787/microfluidic-cad/blob/master/implicitCAD/output/sinusoidal_mixer.stl11:07
chris_99ooh cheers nmz78711:07
fenn5 inch 1080p display seems like plenty of pixels for VR11:08
nmz787_ii'm not actually sure of it's method, I assumed it was the random binary pattern projection, but ToF may be the case... idk really11:09
fennreally no scanning apps? that's so lame11:09
nmz787_ilooked into the SDK briefly11:10
fennwhat's the point then11:10
nmz787_iwhich they /did/ release11:10
nmz787_ichris_99: do you know any CAD tools? or programmatically created SVGs?11:10
fenn"auto selfie" big whoop, don't need a depth sensor for that11:10
chris_99i've only used FreeCad but it did crash a bit11:11
nmz787_ii haven't had it crash on me yet, but I didn't run more than like one caquery script11:11
nmz787_icadquery*11:11
nmz787_ifrom what I could tell, implicitCAD made a bit more sense to me11:11
nmz787_ibut I still want to replicate that mixer using cadquery11:12
nmz787_iI also am not sure of the real difference between cadquery and freecad's python scripting11:12
chris_99not used implicitCAD11:14
chris_99i need to order those microfludic chips soon actually11:14
nmz787_iI also am not sure how I'd implement auto-connections with these CAD tools, the one way I thought was to add a mixer and say an onchip pump, then when you try to connect them, somehow use the difference() operation to see if the output is null (to know your new connection didn't cross paths with some other existing connection/device component)11:15
nmz787_ikanzure mentioned using SVG to represent parts and also the whole chip11:15
fennwtf apple acquired primesense?11:16
nmz787_ibut I wasn't too impressed with pysvg, and haven't wrapped my head around SVG's ins and outs11:16
fenncairo is the standard interface11:16
nmz787_iintel has realsense too11:16
nmz787_ifenn: if you had say a line in SVG, could you easily change the width of it after being drawn? like what if your manufacturing tool was large, and your feature would be created with a single pass of the tool... then the output would have to know that was only 1 pixel width for the path/stroke11:18
fennnow that's what i'm talking about: http://diydrones.com/profiles/blogs/intel-realsense-1080p-3d-2d-camera-for-depth-perception11:18
fenncover every surface with those sensors11:19
nmz787_ibut if you upgraded equipment or sent it elsewhere for manufacture, the tool might be much more precise and now that line needs to become 10 pixels wide with some gradient on either side11:19
fennnmz787_i: you're talking about CAM which doesn't use SVG, it's in g-code (rs-274D)11:20
fennvery similar to gerber format11:20
nmz787_ilike if you wanted a curved-bottom channel, but your process always produced curved channels with a minimum size of 10nm... if you were making a 1 micron feature your tool would esssentially be able to make square features becase the 10nm rounded corner wouldn't be as curvy relative to the entire feature11:21
fennif you have to do that i would strongly recommend looking at CAM software instead of trying to do it yourself11:21
nmz787_ibut would the data still be able to be represented by SVG, in that case, or would all the modelling take place in CAM world?11:21
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fennsvg only represents 2d geometry with height values, so you couldn't do a curved-bottom channel for instane11:26
nmz787_isure you can, with greyscale gradients11:27
nmz787_i(which is how the FIB or lithography tools would need to consume the data)11:27
fennuh, uh, i'm going to pretend i didn't see that11:28
nmz787_iplease see it11:28
fennwho are you and what are you doing in my house!11:28
nmz787_iwait this is a yurt?11:28
fenna cyberyurt11:29
fenn.wik merkabah11:29
yoleaux"Merkabah/Merkavah mysticism (or Chariot mysticism) is a school of early Jewish mysticism, c. 100 BCE – 1000 CE, centered on visions such as those found in the Book of Ezekiel chapter 1, or in the hekhalot ("palaces") literature, concerning stories of ascents to the heavenly palaces and the Throne of God." — http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Merkabah11:29
fennah jeez i'm having no luck with this lately11:30
nmz787_i'I got hekhalot of house'11:30
fenn"The Merkabah Vehicle is the means for travelling to higher dimensional planes and for ascending the physical body out of the 3rd dimension."11:31
nmz787_i"I got a 'hekhalot of problems but my yurt ain't one"11:31
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kragennmz787_i: yes, you can easily change the width of a line in SVG11:35
kragenfinding out what the width of the line is in the first place is potentially tricky11:36
fennkragen he means changing the tool width without changing the line width11:36
fennto do square corners for example11:36
kragenfenn: do you have a recommendation for open-source CAM software? other than slic3r, skeinforge, and cura, I mean11:36
nmz787_ifenn: well both sort of.... it would be nice to draw the diagram, then change all line widths together after the fact11:36
nmz787_imaybe11:37
kragennmz787_i: SVG supports CSS :)11:37
fennpyCAM was looking usable several years ago for 2.5D11:37
kragenwhich is why finding out the width of a line is potentially tricky11:37
nmz787_ihmm11:37
nmz787_iyeah I'd need to have a way to auto-route essentially11:38
nmz787_iwhich would mean creating connections, then testing for intersection11:38
nmz787_iat a minimum11:38
nmz787_ior at least I'd like the architecture to be extensible to that11:39
kragen(also line width can be affected by coordinate system transforms; SVG, like PostScript, allows you to do your drawing inside an arbitrary nest of transformation matrices)11:39
* nmz787_i really doesn't even comprehend that11:39
kragenyou probably want to test for intersection with something simpler than SVG, or for that matter G-Code. although it could be an SVG subset11:39
kragennmz787_i: take a look at http://canonical.org/~kragen/sw/dev3/tictactoe11:40
kragenview the source, it's short11:40
ParahSailinpaperbot: http://onlinelibrary.wiley.com/doi/10.1002/chem.200305470/pdf11:40
kanzurehaha paperbot hates us :(11:41
kragenit has three <path>s in it; the first is the tic-tac-toe board, the second is the X, and the third is the "tic-tac-toe, three in a row!" red diagonal11:41
kragenwhich last is nested inside four <g>s, each with its own @transform11:41
kragenthe composition of those four @transforms transforms the declared stroke-width into the physical stroke-width11:42
kanzurehttp://forexmagnates.com/first-regulated-bitcoin-exchange-ledgerxs-application-gets-public-consultation-cftc/11:43
kragenyou can also see that there's visually a bug in the positioning of the nested tic-tac-toes11:43
nmz787_ioh, slight-left justification?11:44
kragenyeah, upper-left11:46
fennkanzure can you explain in one sentence what legerX does?11:47
kragenI screwed something up with the various transforms but I'm not quite sure what11:47
kragenwhen I do this for real I probably won't use nested SVG transforms or <use> and <defs>11:47
kragenreplacing them with abstraction facilities of a programming language11:47
kragenbut these facilities of SVG were really handy for prototyping.  SVG is even better than PostScript, which is saying a LOT11:48
kanzurefenn: ask skyraider11:48
nmz787_iwhat sets the rendering 'accuracy'... i.e. if you had a circle, how large the circumference ends up? in my browser I know I can zoom in and out11:48
kragenand also a LOT more readable afterwards11:48
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kragenI don't understand how "what sets the rendering 'accuracy'?" could be the same question as "how large the circumference ends up?"?11:49
kragendo you mean what sets the scale?11:49
nmz787_iyeah I guess11:50
kragenhttp://www.w3.org/TR/SVG/coords.html#InitialCoordinateSystem11:50
kragen"For the outermost svg element, the SVG user agent determines an initial viewport coordinate system and an initial user coordinate system such that the two coordinates systems are identical. The origin of both coordinate systems is at the origin of the viewport, and one unit in the initial coordinate system equals one "pixel" (i.e., a px unit as defined in CSS2 ([CSS2], section 4.3.2) in the viewport."11:50
fennif you're building real stuff you should use a real unit like mm11:51
cluckjheheh unit11:52
kragenyes, it's unfortunate that SVG has chosen to define its units in terms of visual angle subtended11:53
nmz787_iwell pixel is a real data unit11:53
kragen"It is recommended that the reference pixel be the visual angle of one pixel on a device with a pixel density of 90dpi and a distance from the reader of an arm's length. For a nominal arm's length of 28 inches, the visual angle is therefore about 0.0227 degrees. ¶ For reading at arm's length, 1px thus corresponds to about 0.28 mm (1/90 inch). When printed on a laser printer, meant for reading at a little less than arm's length (55 cm, 21 inch11:53
kragenthat's from http://www.w3.org/TR/2008/REC-CSS2-20080411/syndata.html#length-units, which is linked from "as defined in CSS2" above11:54
fenn"recommendation" != "definition"11:54
nmz787_ifor stuff like FIB or lithography, there will be a zoom feature on the instrument, so it isn't a terrible thing to think in terms of pixels I think11:54
fennanyway that's stupid to definte it perceptually11:54
nmz787_ioh11:54
nmz787_ihuh11:54
nmz787_iweird11:54
kragenfenn: you can file a bug on the SVG TR suggesting changing "as defined in CSS2" to "as recommended in CSS2"11:54
fennhow are you supposed to describe the actual device pixel size11:54
kragenwhat are W3C TR bugs called? errata?11:55
fenn.ud errata11:55
kragenyou are not supposed to describe the actual device pixel size11:55
yoleauxENOTFOUND11:55
fennaw11:55
fenni thought errata just meant miscellaneous11:57
fenn"A list of errors together with the corrections for the errors, added as a separate page of a text prior to publication"11:57
kragenno, that means "errors"11:57
kragen.ety errata11:58
yoleauxerrata (n.): ""list of corrections attached to a printed book," 1580s, plural of erratum (q.v.)." — http://etymonline.com/index.php?term=errata11:58
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kragenSVG permits you to use physical units like in and mm11:58
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kragenbut not, I think, in coordinate system transformations11:58
fennyes, any transformations are in the current coordinate system which is unitless; the math to device transformation is defined in units like px or mm11:59
nmz787_iand what are the transforms for? just scaling some existing SVG 'object'?11:59
kragentransforms allow you to scale, reflect, translate, and skew12:00
fennyou can switch device transforms in a document though12:00
kragennot just scale12:00
kragenwhat do you mean?12:00
fennif you want to make a circle that's 100px wide and another that's 100mm wide12:00
poppingtonicconstructortheory.org12:00
kragenI think so, yes12:01
fennguh didn't we get all this constructionist stuff out of the way with "principia mathematica"12:01
fenn"Quantum & Nanotechnology Theory Group"12:02
poppingtonicfenn: It's different from 'principia'. They're trying to prove that there are principles of reality, much like the 2nd law of thermodynamics, that constrain what's possible and what isn't. Has bits of quantum information, and one of the collaborators wrote a paper on its connection to life.12:03
fennkragen: i don't like the definition of pixel because it gives you blurry edges when printing on devices that don't have an easy way of turning off dithering, such as laser printers12:04
fennand blurry is just a bunch of random dots that aren't connected to anything12:05
fennor worse, they are connected to the thing you wanted to be smooth12:05
fennif you know the DPI of your device you can define dimensions rounded to the nearest pixel dimension12:06
nmz787_iI really didn't like SVG export from InkScape when I was trying to determine the smallest feature my laser printer could print12:06
nmz787_iI ended up using MS Paint or GIMP with a single-pixel pencil tool12:07
fenn(somehow i think kragen knows all this already)12:07
nmz787_iso that would definitely bad to not have control over12:07
nmz787_iidk if that was inkscape sucking at export options,  or SVG in general12:07
fennwhat did you export to?12:08
nmz787_ibmp12:12
nmz787_iI may have tried PDF too12:12
nmz787_iI can't remember12:12
fenni dont think bmp allows control over dpi?12:13
nmz787_ii remember the printer dialog had some DPI setting12:14
fennthat may not matter12:14
nmz787_iI tried a ton of different combos12:14
nmz787_iof driver settings (I remember 'quality' was one)12:15
fennideally laser printers would just let us dump 6000x10000 pixel bitmaps at them, or real postscript support12:15
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fennnot having access to the native device output format makes for ugly stickers12:19
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kanzurecluckj: do you know of any good simulations of punctuated equilibria14:01
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heathsomeone know a wealthy prince in nigeria?14:27
heathi'm kidding, but i really am looking for some wealthy banker type in nigeria14:27
chris_99don't you get lots of emails from princes?14:28
heathchris_99: if i'm not using spam protection, i suppose14:29
heathbut wow, that was when I used AOL in the late 90s14:29
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nmz787_inigeria had princes way back then, huh, who knew?14:32
chris_99heh14:32
cluckjkanzure, nope14:56
cluckjthere was a evolutionary modeling software package I used like 7 years ago when I was teaching bio14:57
cluckjI have no recollection of what it was called tho14:57
kragenfenn: yes, I need to figure out how to align my SVG or PDF coordinate system with printer device pixels so that I can use my n×6 pixel font to print at 100 lines of text per inch15:01
kragenI think HP-PCL does let you dump multi-megapixel device-resolution bitmaps at it15:01
kragenbut then again so does PostScript15:01
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kragenso http://www.w3.org/TR/SVG/coords.html#Units says "All coordinates and lengths in SVG can be specified with or without a unit identifier."  however, <path stroke="#333" d="M10mm,10mm L20mm,20mm" /> absolutely does not work in Firefox, and I think it's also excluded by the grammar15:25
kragensimilarlty <path stroke="#f00" d="M10,20 L30,40" transform="scale(10mm)" />15:26
kragendoes not work15:26
kragen"Unexpected value scale(10mm) parsing transform attribute."15:27
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kragenaha.15:35
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kragen<svg height="40mm" width="40mm" viewBox="0 0 40 40"><path stroke="#f00" d="M10,10 L20,20" /></svg>15:38
kragenby setting viewBox you can change the units explicitly15:40
kragendata:text/html,<svg height='40mm' width='40mm' viewBox='0 0 40 40'><path stroke='red' d='M10,10 L20,20' /></svg>15:40
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bbrittainok. salmnilla HIN recombinase16:48
bbrittainthis is some cool stuff16:48
* bbrittain is having my mind blown16:49
bbrittainfucking "pre-adaptation"16:49
kanzurehm?16:52
bbrittainI'm just occasionally really excited about something I learn... but I can't talk with my coworkers because they'd be like "yea, I geeked out about that years ago"16:53
bbrittain:(16:53
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fennbbrittain: please state why it is exciting17:00
fenncan you use HIN in some way to do genetic engineering? or is it just a neat thing the bacterium does17:01
bbrittainfenn: oh sorry, It's just a neat little adaptation17:04
kanzurewell?17:04
bbrittainthere would be no reason to use it when you have other things17:04
kanzureyou are the worst17:04
bbrittainyea, probably17:04
kanzurecan you describe what you are tlaking about17:04
kanzurein a way that does not involve not explaining17:04
fenntldr HIN is a transcription regulator that works by cutting a piece of dna out and flipping it around to toggle gene expression17:05
kanzureah okay17:05
bbrittainyea, but it does that because flagella are targetted heavily17:05
fennit does this to hide flagellar proteins to prevent immune response against it17:05
bbrittainso it flips around to prevent entire populations from being cilled17:05
bbrittainkilled17:05
bbrittainfenn++17:05
bbrittainin the future, I'm just gonna continue making vaugerys and having fenn explain it, cool?17:06
kanzurethis kills your fenn17:06
fennbbrittain: have you read about the antibody dna randomization process?17:06
fenner, how the human immune system comes up with antibody sequences17:06
bbrittainno! any awesome links, or should I google?17:07
fenni learned about this in school, but i guess you should start here https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Antibody#Immunoglobulin_diversity17:07
bbrittainvery cool, I'll have to read more17:09
fennsince we have the sequence it should be possible to calculate the number of possible antibody permutations17:10
fennaha 3e11 combinations17:11
bbrittainand then design a virus that can't be targeted by those combinations :/17:11
fennthere are other mechanisms besides b-cells17:11
bbrittain3e11, good job immune system17:11
bbrittainok, human immune system is not a box I should open apparently17:12
fennit's ridiculously complicated17:12
bbrittainbacteria "immune systems", I like them. simple.17:13
bbrittaincas genes!17:13
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fennare bacterial "immune systems" mostly just dna sequence recognition and antibiotics?17:15
fenni mean they can't just drop a superoxide bomb17:16
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bbrittainfenn: mostly just sequence recognition and then some fancy cutting.17:17
fennhrm "Superoxide-producing bacteria form away from sunlight and live in dark places like lake, ocean depths and underground soils"17:17
bbrittainhuh, I didn't know about them17:17
bbrittainbut my understanding is that this is essentially only eukaryote. prokaryote essentially just die.17:18
bbrittaina lot.17:18
fennto die, first one must live.17:19
kanzureif you call that living17:19
* fenn bestows wisdom upon ##hplusroadmap17:19
kanzuredeath is just a state of mind17:19
fennpreach it brother17:20
bbrittaindoes one only live if you don't understand it?17:20
kanzure"The power of ahimsa is not just the readiness to die. It is the willingness to live."17:20
kanzureso preacheth the great ede computer man17:20
kanzureto die is to live17:21
kanzurei don't have many more of these17:21
kanzuremaybe one day a less ridiculous verison of neverness will happen17:22
bbrittainbullshit on the last one. aren't we in ##hplusroadmap?17:22
kanzurebbrittain: you are reading quotes from http://www.aleph.se/Trans/Cultural/Art/zindell.html17:23
bbrittainwhat is this site?17:23
fenn"Some Jains abstain from farming because it inevitably entails unintentional killing or injuring of many small animals, such as worms and insects"17:23
kanzureanders sandberg used to be a transhumanist before he became a dark lord of the sith17:23
kanzurethis is all that remains of his once great ambition17:23
fenni wonder how they survive without farming or hunting or fishing17:23
bbrittainthey won't even eat root vegetables17:24
fenn"You must remember that an oak tree is not a crime against the acorn."17:25
kanzure"You must become like oak tree growing in salty desert."17:25
fennoak trees don't grow in salty deserts...17:25
kanzurewhy would i have to remember stuff about oak tree crimes, they don't even have crimes17:26
kanzure"You must remember that your concept of crimes is full of shit"17:27
bbrittainbullshit, "The Trees" - Rush17:27
* bbrittain hides himself in shame for bringing up pop culture17:27
kanzureyour punishment is https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=b_SoJUWoaYI17:28
fennSo the maples formed a union17:28
fennAnd demanded equal rights.17:28
fenn"These oaks are just too greedy;17:28
fennWe will make them give us light."17:28
kanzurefollowed by https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=tGgDMjA-agg&t=1m17:28
fennNow there's no more oak oppression,17:29
fennFor they passed a noble law,17:29
bbrittainwho did this anders guy do to become a dark lord of the sith?17:29
fennAnd the trees are all kept equal17:29
fennBy hatchet, axe, and saw.17:29
kanzurebbrittain: he gave everything up to espouse the great evils of transhumanists and how they will cause the world to blow up17:29
bbrittainshit, he's onto us17:29
bbrittainlink?17:29
kanzurehttp://www.nickbostrom.com/17:29
kanzureDirector, Future of Humanity17:29
bbrittainwait, I love http://www.nickbostrom.com/fable/dragon.html17:30
kanzureyou should be informed that i have impossibly high standards17:30
fennit's a nice fairy tale, but anders has better things to do than write children's books17:31
kanzureanders doesn't need to sit around writing papers, he should be building shit, writing code, doing project management, anything17:31
kanzureget some kid to write your papers for you, geeze17:31
bbrittainthat paper has gotten some people I know to grasp what I'm saying17:32
bbrittainbut in general, I agree17:32
kanzurehmm nick bostrom's homepage is not as bad as i remember17:32
kanzureanyway their institute is much more interested in worrying about existential risks than they are interested in building anything17:32
kanzurethey should calculate the existential risk of anders sandberg being consumed entirely by the activity of calculating existential risks17:33
kanzurealso, the only reason i am so hard on him is because in principle i agree so strongly with his prior self17:34
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fennthe recursive evaluation caused anders sandberg to spiral into a neverending cycle of analysis17:36
kanzurei don't think that's what happened17:36
fennmeh17:36
kanzurei think he just didn't have any money and any good ideas for how to do anything17:36
fenni have no idea what he's doing now17:36
kanzurehanging out with bostrom writing papers and drafts17:36
bbrittainI kinda wish that people would shut up about h+ stuff tbh. I feel like it is too easy to miscommunicate the public, and they get scared17:38
bbrittainwhich results in weird legislation17:38
fenncalculating death rays apparently http://aleph.se/andart2/space/a-sustainable-orbital-death-ray/17:38
bbrittainhttps://today.yougov.com/news/2014/12/15/will-artificial-intelligence-lead-end-humanity/17:43
bbrittain.title17:43
yoleauxYoung people most worried about A.I. apocalypse17:44
kanzurethe lack of engagement of transhumanists in molecular biology has always been very suspicious to me17:44
fennany weird legislation in particular? i haven't seen any laws against nanotechnology or AI or whatever17:44
kanzurethere was that stupid self-regulation imposed moratorium on recombinant dna in the 70s17:44
bbrittainfenn: I hear a lot about synthetic biology legislation at work17:44
bbrittainand all sorts of weird proposals17:45
fennisn't that mostly about viruses and weapons?17:45
bbrittainanother thing, people need to stop over promising syn bio stuff17:45
bbrittainsorta, mostly gmo stuff17:45
fennhmm17:46
fennnot sure making corn more pesticide tolerant qualifies as transhumanist17:46
bbrittainmeh. some of the stuff we do at work is on the border17:47
bbrittainwe don't do ag stuff17:47
bbrittainthank god17:47
* bbrittain would quit17:47
kanzureoh brother17:47
kanzurethat's the most racist thing ever17:48
kanzureyou wont work on plants? fuck you17:48
fennthere's plenty of cool stuff to be done, but monsanto et al aren't doing it17:48
fennspeciesist17:48
bbrittainkanzure: nah, I think plants stuff is so cool. I wouldn't deal with the legislative shit17:48
fenner, "kingdomist!"17:48
kanzurehuh?17:48
kanzureyou can do "ag" stuff without working for monsanto17:48
fennyeah but nobody is doing it17:49
kanzurebecause people like bbrittain don't make the connection17:49
fennevery few years you hear about some "golden banana" thing17:49
fennbut that's it17:49
bbrittainI talked with some people who were doing a banana thing a couple of weeks ago :P17:49
fenn.wik golden rice17:49
yoleaux"Golden rice is a variety of Oryza sativa rice produced through genetic engineering to biosynthesize beta-carotene, a precursor of vitamin A, in the edible parts of rice. The research was conducted with the goal of producing a fortified food to be grown and consumed in areas with a shortage of dietary vitamin A, a deficiency which is  …" — http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Golden_rice17:49
fennsame thing but in plantains for south america17:50
bbrittainkanzure: I never desire to work in a field where I need a whole legal team just to convince people my thing isn't illegal17:50
kanzuremaybe i just expect too much from people17:50
kanzurei expect you to know the difference between a general hatred of agriculture engineering and a hatred of monsanto17:50
kanzureto be fair, nobody else seems to care about this sort of difference17:51
bbrittainwait. I never said anything about monsanto. I just said that I wouldn't be able to deal with the intense legal stuff associated with ag engineering17:51
yashgarothcompared to other types of genetic engineering?17:51
kanzureyeah, there's very little legal stuff with agriculture-related engineering17:51
bbrittainreleasing into wild?17:52
bbrittainlike.. wat.17:52
kanzurewhat does that have to do with any of it17:52
kanzuresigh17:52
fennprokaryotes kept in a lab beaker are subject to much less regulation17:52
bbrittainI mean, what's the point unless you can do something with it?17:52
bbrittainbesides.. coolness17:52
kanzurebioreactors do very interesting things17:52
fenn.wik bryotechnology17:52
yoleauxfenn: Sorry, I couldn't find article.17:52
fenn.g bryotechnology17:52
yoleauxhttp://www.greenovation.com/bryotechnology.html17:52
kanzurethere must be a colossal amount of fear-of-legal-persecution holding everyone off from even thinking straight17:53
bbrittainalso, I am of the opinion that plant engineering for the most part "just isn't there yet". I'd rather work in better understood systems hypothetically17:54
fennhm this is the picture i was hoping would be on that page https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/File:Bioreaktor_quer2.jpg17:54
kanzuretiny tiny17:55
kragenfenn: I wonder if golden rice might cause fatalities from lung cancer17:55
bbrittainkragen--17:55
fennkragen: lung cancer?17:55
kanzurei was expecting http://images.dailytech.com/nimage/16312_large_Algae_Bioreactors.jpg17:55
fenn In a dozen case-control and cohort studies, high intake of fruits and vegetables containing carotenoids has been associated with a reduced risk of lung cancer.17:56
fennmaybe you're thinking vitamin E17:57
kragenhmm, apparently beta-carotene is considered safer than other forms of vitamin A (some of which cause birth defects)17:58
fennthere are a lot of stupid drugs based on vitamin A that aren't vitamin A17:58
fennhttps://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Isotretinoin#Adverse_effects17:59
kragenyeah, I think I may have been thinking of vitamin E18:00
kragencoincidentally I happen to be talking to someone on another channel for whom one of those stupid drugs changed her life for the better (acne)18:01
kanzurehplusroadmpa rule 45: no pandering to legal constraints18:03
fennso who wants to do a group buy of some uranium and PCP18:03
kanzurehow much?18:04
fennenough to get totally wasted18:04
kanzurei meant price but ok18:04
fenn-_-18:04
bbrittaindon't need. can procure both from roommates18:05
kanzure(ginkgo must be pivoting)18:05
bbrittainbut actually18:06
fenni can't wait until synbio produces its first recreational substance18:06
fenni mean besides vaginal peach flavor18:06
kanzurebbrittain: what software things are they having you work on?18:06
bbrittainmostly infrastructural stuff. some robot automation stuff as of late, which has been kinda different18:07
fenncan you imagine what synthesizing cocaine or heroin from a bubbling vat of sugar water would do to the global economy18:08
bbrittainit's not the most exciting CS work, but I get to learn other cool things at work18:08
kanzurefenn: no, tell me?18:09
kanzurehow much is spent on cocaine anyway18:09
bbrittainand nah, thats a byproduct of living with MIT grad students. :P18:09
bbrittainwe don't do anything illegal. promise.18:09
bbrittainseriously.18:09
fennwell, colombia and afghanistan would suddenly have zero economic output...18:09
kanzureoh is that their entire economy?18:09
bbrittainit would tank it so hard18:09
bbrittainyou could tank drug cartels18:09
fennestablished hierarchies in detroit, LA, florida would totally crumble18:10
kanzureyou would have to be more efficient than drug cartels first18:10
kanzureand have better distribution or something18:10
fennthat's the point though, anyone who gets a sample of magic yeast can grow their own18:10
kanzureyes but what's the yield, costs, etc.18:10
kanzureif it is higher than drug cartels then it may not tank anything 18:10
fennno distribution channels needed, except for readily available supermarket stuff18:10
kanzurewhat sort of yield or filtration are you thinking about? coffee filters?18:11
fenndrug cartels have to build submarines and buy guns and hire people to shoot people etc etc18:11
bbrittainin fact, it may be ethical to work on this...18:11
bbrittainhttp://www.nature.com/nchembio/journal/v10/n10/full/nchembio.1613.html18:11
bbrittainpaperbot: http://www.nature.com/nchembio/journal/v10/n10/full/nchembio.1613.html18:11
bbrittain.title18:11
yoleauxA microbial biomanufacturing platform for natural and semisynthetic opioids : Nature Chemical Biology : Nature Publishing Group18:11
paperbothttp://libgen.org/scimag/get.php?doi=10.1038%2Fnchembio.161318:11
paperbothttp://libgen.org/scimag/get.php?doi=10.1038%2Fnchembio.161318:11
bbrittainI can imagine that causing heroine to be far easier to acquire, more in the vein of marijuana18:14
bbrittainhow much of weed is controled by cartels? not as much I guess18:14
kragenaround here cocaine is far easier to acquire18:15
fenneven marijuana is a pain to grow, you need lights, ventilation, fertilizer, growing media, trimming18:15
kragenthe last guy who tried to rob me and the guys who actually did rob me a year ago were all on cocaine18:15
fennvs a big bucket that consumes almost no electricity18:15
fennand a $5 bag of sugar and a $2 bottle of molasses18:16
fennpeople would be setting up fermenters everywhere18:17
fennbuckets would be outlawed18:17
fennkragen: they robbed you because they needed money to pay for more cocaine18:18
fennor past purchases maybe18:18
kanzurethey were buying binary options18:19
fennthey were trading cocaine futures18:19
kanzurefilthy scum18:20
bbrittainkragen: where is here?18:20
fennkragen did you at least get a receipt for your wallet so you could collect on the investment later? :P18:20
fennbbrittain: wow so they actually did it...18:26
fenn.wik thebaine18:27
yoleaux"Thebaine (paramorphine), also known as codeine methyl enol ether, is an opiate alkaloid, its name coming from the Greek Θῆβαι, Thēbai, an ancient city in Upper Egypt. A minor constituent of opium, thebaine is chemically similar to both morphine and codeine, but has stimulatory rather than depressant effects." — http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Thebaine18:27
kanzurecomputer security lectures https://www.youtube.com/results?search_query=6.858+Fall+201418:28
kanzure(from https://news.ycombinator.com/item?id=8750537 )18:29
fenni wonder if they chose the input thebaine because it was already a controlled substance18:29
bbrittainprobably :/ jerks18:39
bbrittainI wanna dump it in a bag of glucose and have it make me heroine... you know... for science18:40
bbrittainnot bad 131mg of opioids per litre, every 4 days18:41
fenni don't particularly want the heroin, i just would prefer not living in a world controlled in large part by international crime syndicates18:41
bbrittainnah, thats actually the entire reason I'm onboard18:42
bbrittainI don't do heroin. pshaw.18:42
kanzure"Also among the spoils in one of last week’s file dumps was a Sony Corp. CA 2 “root” certificate—-a digital certificate issued by Sony’s corporate certificate authority to Sony Pictures to be used in creating server certificates for Sony’s Information Systems Service (ISS) infrastructure.  This may have been used to create the Sony Pictures certificate that was used to sign a later version of the malware that took the ...18:42
kanzure... company’s computers offline.  There were also certificates for a JP Morgan Chase electronic corporate banking application, SSL certificates for sites including the Sony Pictures Store e-commerce site, and other certificates associated with intranet servers and other infrastructure from multiple telecommunications providers."18:42
bbrittain0_o18:42
fenni suppose you'd have to make naloxone along with it, just to be sure everyone has the antidote18:42
kanzure"The Ars story confuses certificates and keys, for example in the second picture"18:43
kanzuredamn, no keys18:43
bbrittainyet18:43
fenn"telecommunications providers" who will remain nameless, even though they are potentially the most IMPORTANT PART OF THE FUCKING ARTICLE18:44
kanzurebatman should have been distributing cocaine yeast instead of wasting time patrolling streets18:44
fennyou mean bruce wayne18:44
kanzurethat's not what he calls himself18:44
kanzureinterlude https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=sMXjtvMAFlI18:45
kanzurethey don't make cyberpunk like they used to18:46
kanzure"Batman Beyond is said to explore the darker side of many Batman projects, playing on cyberpunk and sci-fi themed elements such as issues and dilemmas of innovation and technological and scientific progress affecting society, and to the disturbing psychological elements of the character of Bruce Wayne."18:47
fennis this the one with the gay teenager who flies an airplane18:47
kanzureyou'll have to be more specific18:47
fennbatman18:47
fennin the "future"18:47
kanzureare you thinking of a television show, movie, webisode, or what?18:48
fennbatman beyond18:49
fennnevermind18:49
kanzurethere were many flying vehicles in batman beyond18:49
fennhttp://batman.wikia.com/wiki/Batmobile_(Batman_Beyond)18:50
fennsomehow sci-fi never seems to learn the kzinti lesson18:51
fenna passenger car that goes mach 3 in a weapon18:51
fennis*18:51
kanzureand?18:52
fennso there's no reason to come up with a "freeze ray" or whatever when you can just drop buckets of concrete at mach 318:53
kanzurei don't think a freeze ray was a common item in batman's batbelt18:54
fennthe villains18:54
kanzurei think there was only one episode with a freeze gun18:55
kanzureoh, two.18:55
kanzureone was because of this weirdness https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=O_SUAtAu9DE18:56
fennwow i never knew the backstory:18:56
fenn"Dr. Victor Fries (Pronounced "freeze") was an accomplished cryogenicist whose beloved wife Nora was stricken with a fatal degenerative disease. Fries placed her in suspended animation while searching for a way to cure her. But GothCorp's CEO Ferris Boyle stopped funding the research—and Nora's life—and pulled the plug, triggering an accident that transformed Fries' body into a cold-blooded18:56
fennform that must always be kept at subzero temperatures; at normal room temperature he will die."18:56
kanzurepretty cool that they let this go on television for 8 year olds18:56
fenn"bah"18:58
fennwhat did she do to convince him18:58
kanzureno idea, but also a body probably means death is available19:02
kanzurethey just needed a test subject for other reasons19:02
kanzureso they didn't care if he offed himself afterwards19:02
fennwhat do you expect from deathists19:02
fennhttp://img2.wikia.nocookie.net/__cb20140927222712/batman/images/thumb/6/60/Batman_%26_Robin_-_Mr._Freeze_4.jpg/403px-Batman_%26_Robin_-_Mr._Freeze_4.jpg19:03
fennhttp://img4.wikia.nocookie.net/__cb20111122031656/batman/images/a/a7/Mr_Freeze_%28Arnold_Schwarzenegger%29_2.gif19:04
kanzurei approve of those shoes19:05
fenndoctor fries is totally in the right here: http://batman.wikia.com/wiki/Mr._Freeze_(Arkham_series)#Patient_Interviews19:09
kanzurethat was a good game19:12
kanzurei am waiting for them to hurry up and release https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=wsf78BS9VE019:12
fenn.title19:12
yoleauxOfficial Batman: Arkham Knight Announce Trailer - "Father to Son" - YouTube19:12
fenna destructive lifestyle19:14
fennoh the lake hiding spot is a neat trick19:15
kanzurebig chunk of the plot of arkham city is about stealing a protein from some immortal jerkface19:20
fennRa's al Ghul visits the same barber as Prince Vegeta19:21
kanzurehmm they really split up the episodes https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=2jYsxWapWzE&index=1&list=PLVVPjetneVfTK3Dln_URxYVeM77uU8P3u19:24
kanzure2 minute segments? who has time for this19:24
fennthe wiki articles on batman: arkham city are way more interesting than the game, which consisted mostly of flying around and punching people over and over and over until they collapsed19:25
fenn"Dr. Strange treated various people with psychological issues" summary of the entire series19:30
fennis it ever daytime in gotham city? no wonder 99% of the population has mental disorders19:32
kragenbbrittain: Buenos Aires19:34
kragenfenn: they gave me my wallet back when I asked them for it19:34
fenntime spent retrieving all your ID cards is probably worth more than the money in the wallet19:35
kragenthey didn't take the ID card19:36
kragenjust the credit card19:36
fennright19:36
kragenI'd been arguing with them for about twenty minutes before I gave them my wallet19:36
kanzurein english?19:42
kragenno19:47
fenn"she took on the identity of Batgirl and was a crime-fighting partner of Batman for years. But that all ended when the Joker shot her through the spine."19:48
fennouch19:48
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kanzurehttp://siberiantimes.com/other/others/features/siberian-experts-say-they-can-solve-the-cause-of-mystery-sleeping-disorder/20:12
kanzure"The shocking 'sleep epidemic' in a village and nearby Soviet ghost town in Kazakhstan maybe caused by a nearby disused uranium plant."20:13
kanzure"Soviet town of Krasnogorsk" is that all they have going for them20:14
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kragen.oed misandry22:12
kragen.oed misandrist22:12
yoleauxOops. An error has occurred. :-(22:13
yoleauxOops. An error has occurred. :-(22:13
nmz787do we have anyone in here that knows how to do things like modulate 30kilovolts with (unknown to me currently) amount of voltage (could be volts, could be kilovolts, could be +-30kv for all I know)?22:20
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kragenI think people typically use vacuum tubes for that22:24
kragenwell, or motorized switches with gas arc-interruptors22:25
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kragenbut you probably mean modulating it faster than 0.1Hz22:25
nmz787oh yeah, megahertz22:27
nmz787or kilo at the least22:27
nmz787it is how the deflector plates on SEM/FIB type instruments work22:27
nmz787and I think similar voltages (but no modulation) for the lenses22:28
nmz787(though they need to be programmable, so you can adjust the focus and alignment)22:28
kragenone pleasant attribute of deflector plates is that they current is very, very small22:28
nmz787oh, yeah22:29
kragenwhich means the power is very, very low22:29
nmz787shoulda mentioned that22:29
nmz787hmm, well, i dunno about that completely22:29
nmz787unless there are very innefficient circuits22:29
nmz787as the power supply (supplies) is/are pretty big22:29
nmz787like total of maybe a medium sized refrigerator and also a small (but not dorm sized) fridge22:30
nmz787combined22:30
nmz787some of those are low voltage though22:30
kragenyeah, but that may be the power to the amplifier rather than to the plates22:30
nmz787for general electronics22:30
kragena crucial thing there is that you need to keep your LC product down in the hundreds of nanoseconds range22:31
kragenwhatever the current you have driving the plates needs to not have much inductance in it22:31
nmz787i was just thinking it would be interesting to look into using an optical drive sled (i.e. from cd/dvd drive) for FTIR22:31
nmz787since you could jiggle the lens with the voice coil22:31
nmz787well I know the thing has some thick ass cables coming off the side22:32
nmz787like a good 1.5 to 2cm22:32
kragenI think the inductance thing rules out the easiest approach to getting high voltage, which is a high-turns-ratio transformer or two22:33
nmz787hmm22:36
nmz787could it be spark-gap mediated?22:36
nmz787that seems unlikely, it seems like it would be noisy enough for me to notice22:37
kragenI think that if you start sparking you are going to lose all hope of fine control over your ion beam22:37
kragenlots of harmonics which are going to ring all over the place22:37
nmz787because of ringing?22:37
nmz787yea22:37
kragenmaybe you could use a series of 100 of these: http://www.nxp.com/products/bipolar_transistors/general_purpose_bipolar_transistors/high_voltage_transistors/npn_high_voltage_transistors/22:39
kragenbetween the plate and each rail22:39
nmz787"The MuLan kicker will consist of 2 pairs of deflector plates mechanically in series, driven by 4 MOSFET modulators. Each modulator consists of two stacks of MOSFETs operating in push pull mode. The specifications for the kicker demand that the rise and fall times of the deflector plate voltage are not more than 45 ns. There is a requirement for an adjustable output voltage from 0 V to ±12.5 kV per deflector plate, a minimum pulse duration ...22:40
nmz787... of 200 ns, and adjustable repetition rate up to a maximum of 50 kHz, continuous"22:40
nmz787that seems too slow22:40
kragen45ns and 200ns sounds like 4 or 5 MHz22:41
nmz787hmm, in series, so the potential across any one would be below breakdown22:41
kragenbut the question is whether you could get that up to 30kV22:41
nmz787would need a ton of power for that series22:41
nmz787for switching22:41
nmz787and you want low impedance on the gates so slew is high and you stay out of the switching state (which is inefficient relative to full on or off)22:42
kragenwell, see, this is where the super low current across the plates is helpful22:42
nmz787hmm22:43
nmz787in the sense of having to cool them?22:43
kragenyou just have to be able to charge up the plates (say 1pF) in a short time (say 500ns), so your total current requirement here is very limited22:43
nmz787does the current through a MOSFET change the gate capacitance or something?22:43
kragenit does, yes :(22:43
nmz787oh, i meant the current driving the gates22:44
kragentubes are sounding better and better22:44
nmz787not drain-to-source22:44
kragenyou might actually be able to use a piezoelectric transformer as a final step22:44
kragenyeah, but there's also drain-to-gate and source-to-gate capacitance, which is going to be enormous compared to what's across the plates22:44
nmz787and if the power dissipated really is low enough, I wonder how many you could stuff onto an ASIC22:44
nmz787mm, so the gate driving may be the 'hard' part then?22:45
nmz787for the mere fact of having to coordinate 100 gate signals and having 100 gate drivers22:45
kragenwell, I meant that the current flowing through the MOSFET has to charge the source-to-gate capacitance of the following MOSFET22:45
nmz787ahh22:46
nmz787so it will drag the overall bandwidth down22:46
nmz787?22:46
kragenright, and push up the current requirements22:46
kragenI probably should shut up because I don't know what I'm talking about22:46
kragenI've never built anything like this at all22:46
nmz787heh22:46
kragenI do think there are vacuum tube designs out there that can do the kind of thing you're wanting with a lot less headache than trying to kludge some Rube Goldberg semiconductor device together22:47
kragenand piezo transformers can in theory be very high voltage in small, solid-state spaces, and also they don't add inductive loading like a normal transformer, just a little capacitance22:48
kragenbut I don't know if you can buy a 30kV or even a 3kV piezo transformer22:49
kragensemiconductors love to be low voltage (2-20V) and high current; vacuum tubes are very much the opposite, and indeed that's the problem here, that you want to drive deflector plates in a humongous vacuum tube22:50
kragenhigh-frequency tubes typically have a fairly low bandwidth, much less than an octave22:51
nmz787hmm22:52
kragen(but maybe that's a function of the current)22:54
nmz787(from a patent, so excuse the interspersed numbers) "By applying high voltage (50 to 120 kV) on the wafer 242, a high field region is created between the wafer 242 and the lens plate 232 that focuses the 32 beamlets 220 onto the wafer 242 into 25×25 nm pixels, which is a {fraction (1/60)} demagnification of the object aperture 602 array in the electron gun"22:55
nmz78732 beamlets, hmm22:56
nmz787I wonder if those are comparable to lenslets22:56
kragencharging 1pF to 30kV in 500ns requires 30mA22:56
kragenso your 30kV power supply only needs to output 30mA, but that's still 900W22:57
kragenif the 1pF number is in the ballpark anyway22:57
kragenI mean it's not really 900W.  it's 900VA.  but the power supply doesn't know that until you discharge the plates.22:59
nmz787http://www.hpl.hp.com/hpjournal/pdfs/IssuePDFs/1981-05.pdf23:00
nmz787whats the diff between watts and VA?23:01
nmz787because it has a freq component?23:01
kragenwell23:01
kragenyou're not *dissipating* power at 900W23:01
kragenyou're *storing energy* at 900W23:01
kragenon the plates23:01
kragennow if you just dump it to ground after that, you will in fact dissipate it23:02
kragenbut it's not unavoidable.  I mean you can set up a tank to recycle it a few dozen times.23:02
nmz787"Power factor is always a number between zero and one because the watts drawn by a device are always less than or equal to the volt-amperes. Note that it is possible for a circuit to have a large voltage across it and to draw substantial current, but consume no energy (dissipate zero watts).23:03
nmz787While this seems counterintuitive, it is true if the circuit is purely reactive (a pure capacitor or pure inductor). The circuit will do no work and produce no heat, so it is drawing (and dissipating) zero watts. Yet it can draw substantial current, resulting in substantial VA.23:03
nmz787In this case, the power factor is zero. This is possible because the phase relationship between the voltage and current waveforms is such that the circuit is alternately absorbing real power and giving that real power back, so the net real power consumption is zero."23:03
kragenthese guys got by with only a few hundred volts on their steering electrodes: http://www.mll-muenchen.de/bl_rep/jb2008/p095096.pdf23:06
nmz787"w. The placement accuracy goal for individual pixels was set at ±0.1 /nm, which implies a deflection accuracy of 0. 1 ¿urn in 5000 /urn or roughly 1 6 bits. Since it was not deemed possible to design deflection cir cuitry that could meet both the 300-MHz bit rate and the 16-bit accuracy requirements simultaneously, the modified raster-scan scheme was adopted."23:07
nmz787hmm, maybe the accelerating voltage is the only 30kv feed, I know there are a few thick cables on it23:07
kragenyeah, it's common to have 10kV to 30kV power on the electron gun23:10
kragenand that would explain why the cables are thick23:10
kragenyou don't need thick cables to carry 30mA, even at 30kV23:10
kragen(electron gun or ion gun, either way)23:11
nmz787speaking of an interferometer on a wafer system "and can move 5 mm and settle to less than 0.1 /um from its destination in only 250 milliseconds. In normal operation it is driven to a destination with an accuracy of 0.016 /um, or 160 angstroms! Resolution is 0.008 /um or 80 angstroms."23:12
kragenthe HP journal says the capacitance between their octopole plates "capacitance between the plates is of key importance, and is normally less than 10 pF"23:13
nmz787"The final waveforms generated by the quadrupole electronics are linear within better than 0.1% over the four- volt deflection range sufficient for a 64X64-um block scan. The raster-scan signals are compatible with the 3-kHz-to-300-MHz 0.5-/um-step data rate."23:15
nmz787(last few quotes have been from the HP article)23:15
kragen"For a 5-mm-square deflection field, the maximum23:15
kragenrequired deflection voltage is about 80V and maximum23:15
kragenrequired stigmation voltage is about IV"23:15
kragenthat's the octopole23:16
kragenso, well, that makes your life much easier.  you can just throw an op-amp or two in there and be done23:16
nmz787unless it's actually 10,000 to 10,080 V23:17
kragenbut it's not23:17
nmz787hmm, I guess I don't know the difference between quad and octopole23:18
kragenI don't understand why they used both of them23:18
nmz787yeah I thought I was mixing articles23:18
nmz787well it does say 'range' at least for the last qoute i posted23:18
nmz787.wik cascode23:19
yoleaux"The cascode is a two-stage amplifier composed of a transconductance amplifier followed by a current buffer." — http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Cascode23:19
kragena four-volt range is presumably -2V to +2V23:20
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nmz787hmm, capacitive distance sensing using 1MHz signal23:27
nmz787.wik sawr23:29
yoleaux"Gobernador Gregores Airport (IATA: GGS, ICAO: SAWR), is an airport in Gobernador Gregores, Argentina." — http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Gobernador_Gregores_Airport23:29
nmz787.wik surface acoustic wave resonator23:29
yoleaux"A surface acoustic wave (SAW) is an acoustic wave traveling along the surface of a material exhibiting elasticity, with an amplitude that typically decays exponentially with depth into the substrate." — http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Surface_acoustic_wave23:29
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nmz787"The wide-angle precision deflector is an octopole, or eight-fold deflector. It is situated in the field-free region between the lens and the target and is a means of obtaining a precisely controlled field distribution. Used in its normal mode, the octopole produces a field that is very close to being uniform. The deflector has low aberrations and can be tailored to minimize one or more defects. In this design the major advantages are that ...23:34
nmz787... it is a reasonably sensitive deflector which has low aberrations, provides a common center of deflection for both X and Y directions, and can be made precisely. Present deflectors are made with an accuracy of better than 0.01 mm throughout. The deflec tor is 10.16 cm long and has a 15.87-mm internal diameter. All critical surfaces are coated with gold to eliminate charging effects."23:34
kragenI don't know what "charging effects" means there23:36
nmz787basically acting like a capacitor23:37
nmz787rather than conducting to ground23:37
nmz787plastics and glass do it23:38
nmz787too23:38
nmz787or organics, biologics23:38
nmz787they often get coated in carbon or gold before imaging for example23:38
nmz787so they use the octopole for general positioning, then use the quadrupole for rastering 64 micron square blocks at a much higher data rate23:39
nmz787the octopole get's things close, with high linearity23:40
nmz787then the quadrupole's effect slips right onto that I guess23:41
nmz787and since they don't use much of it's range, it is also pretty linear (must be I guess)23:41
kragenI am pretty sure that coating a piece of metal with gold won't change its capacitance23:41
kragenor are we talking about coating an otherwise non-conductive surface with gold?23:41
kragenwhat you're saying makes a lot of sense with the two-stage design23:42
kragenthe quadrupole's range is 20 times smaller, so the energy needed to charge it is 400 times smaller23:42
kragenI mean, it would be if it had the same capacitance; it might be a little worse or probably better23:43
nmz787"In the part of the data conversion known as CRUNCH23:45
nmz787"23:45
nmz787lol23:45
nmz787kragen: it is probably to ensure that weld/braze seems are not insulated by some metal oxide in the joint23:46
nmz787seams*23:46
kragenaha!23:46
nmz787is ceramification a word?23:46
nmz787'screw being mummified, i want to be ceramified!'23:47
kragen.wik plastination23:48
yoleaux"Plastination is a technique or process used in anatomy to preserve bodies or body parts, first developed by Gunther von Hagens in 1977. The water and fat are replaced by certain plastics, yielding specimens that can be touched, do not smell or decay, and even retain most properties of the original sample." — http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Plastination23:48
nmz787I know a guy that makes supercritical CO2 extractors, I could be critical-point dried. nmz787-jerky23:49
nmz787I wonder if I could be rehydrated later 'when science has a cure'23:49
nmz787kanzure ^23:49
nmz787I guess CO2 may extract my infoz, along with my waters23:50
kragenthat's a fascinating idea.  supercritical drying of meat.23:50
kragenit looks like it would: http://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/820243623:50
kragenit makes sense that supercritical CO₂ can dissolve lipids23:51
nmz787hmm, I guess freeze-drying uses sublimatioj23:51
nmz787sublimation23:51
nmz787ugh, I am tired23:51
nmz787yeah, he uses it for recycling used motor oil, or something like that23:52
kragenI wonder if I can use supercritical CO₂ to remove grease stains from my laundry.  it could be like the modern carbon tet23:52
nmz787yea23:52
kragenreally? that's interesting! to separate it from particles in it or something?23:52
nmz787there is also subcritical CO223:52
nmz787which is essentially just holding something up to the valve which has supercritical fluid on the other side23:52
kragenwell, you don't need to have supercritical fluid involved at all, do you?  unless you're concerned about surface tension23:54
nmz787"The water in biological tissue is replaced with a suitable inert fluid whose critical temperature for a realizable pressure is just above ambient. The choice of fluids is severely limited and CO2 is universally used today, despite early work with Freon 13 and nitrous oxide."23:54
nmz787http://www.emsdiasum.com/microscopy/technical/datasheet/critical_drying.aspx23:54
nmz787well CO2 as a gas isn't very permeating I guess23:55
nmz787which is why surface tension decreasing helps23:55
kragenwhat do you mean?23:55
nmz787idk if liquid CO2 has much solvency23:55
kragenwhat's "solvency"?23:55
nmz787well gas just doesn't 'soak' as much other stuff, like if you were thinking in terms of solvent/solute23:55
nmz787solvency is a number associated with how much some solvent can dissvolve something23:56
nmz787so like you can compare DNA with water, 70% alcohol, 90% alcohol23:56
nmz787alcohol with salt23:56
nmz787or, umm23:56
nmz787salt water and more salt crystals23:57
kragenyou mean solubility?23:57
nmz787with pure water the bulk liquid has very good solvency for salt crystals23:57
nmz787but when that liquid is highly saline, the liquid doesn't have good solvency for salt crystals23:57
nmz787since it's already all loaded up ionically23:57
nmz787but you could imagine some super-salt that would kick NaCl to the door, for example, precipitating it out back to crystals23:58
kragenright, but polar solvation is a different process than miscibility of nonpolar liquids23:58
nmz787so in that line of thinking, gas sucks at solvency23:58
nmz787one reason is that it's just not very dense23:59
nmz787so not as much molecule to molecule interaction... but also that those molecules have high kinetic energy23:59
nmz787and other stuff that I don't know about23:59
nmz787not really too much different, just different charge distributions23:59

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