On Sun, Feb 22, 2015 at 08:02:03AM +0000, Adam Back wrote: FWIW I've been advocating this kind of thing in various forms for literally years, including to hold fidelity bonded banks honest - what you now call 'federated sidechains' - and most recently Feb 12th on #bitcoin-dev: 19:56 < petertodd> leakypat: now, do note that an advanced version [of replace-by-fee scorched earth] could be to make another tx that alice and bob setup in advance such that if alcie doublespends, bob gets the money *and* alice pays a bunch of cash to miners fees 19:57 < petertodd> leakypat: this would work espectially well if we improved the scripting system so a script could evaluate true based on proof-of-doublespend 19:58 < leakypat> Yeah, proof of double spend would ideally be done at the protocol level 19:59 < petertodd> leakypat: if satoshi hadn't make the multiple things that CHECKSIG does into one opcode it'd be really easy, but alas... Implementing it as a general purpose scripting language improvement has a lot of advantages, not least of which is that you no longer need to rely entirely on inherently unreliable P2P networking: Promise to never create two signatures for a specific BIP32 root pubkey and make violating that promise destroy and/or reallocate a fidelity bond whose value is locked until some time into the future. Since the fidelity bond is a separate pool of funds, detection of the double-spend can happen later. Equally, that *is* what replace-by-fee scorched-earth does without the need for a soft-fork, minus the cryptographic proof and with a bit less flexibility. > I agree with Mike & Jeff. Blowing up 0-confirm transactions is vandalism. Is releasing a version of Bitcoin Core with different IsStandard() rules than the previous version vandalism? Is mining with a different policy than other people vandalism? Is mining at a pool that gets sybil attacked vandalism? Are my replace-by-fee tools an act of vandalism? Because every one of those things causes people to get double-spent in the real world, even losing tens of thousands of dollars until they get some sense and stop treating unconfirmed transactions as confirmed. Is it vandalism if you decide to host a wedding right next to a hairpin corner at a rally race and complain to me that mud is getting on the pretty white dresses? Is it vandalism if I tell that wedding party to fuck off before someone gets hurt? Is it vandalism if some racers take the mudguards off for a few laps to see if we can encourage them to leave before someone gets *actually* hurt? Or someone decides that the solution is to pave the track over and hold a bicycle race instead... -- 'peter'[:-1]@petertodd.org 000000000000000017c2f346f81e93956c538531682f5af3a95f9c94cb7a84e8