Re: [bitcoin-dev] OP_CHECKWILDCARDSIGVERIFY or "Wildcard Inputs" or "Coalescing Transactions"

From: Jannes Faber <jannes.faber@gmail•com>
To: Bitcoin Dev <bitcoin-dev@lists•linuxfoundation.org>
Subject: Re: [bitcoin-dev] OP_CHECKWILDCARDSIGVERIFY or "Wildcard Inputs" or "Coalescing Transactions"
Date: Wed, 25 Nov 2015 01:38:02 +0100	[thread overview]
Message-ID: <CABeL=0hm=6S6YRQP45pNVv42b1kHZrH1TFuz3xguN+YNW5o=ww@mail.gmail.com> (raw)
In-Reply-To: <CAAcC9yubb-Ajig+ZLrGVe3a7ON5MTzuLARP1_HCj2ngStJAGGg@mail.gmail.com>

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Few issues I can think of:

1. In its basic form this encourages address reuse. Unless the wildcard can
be constructed such that it can match a whole branch of an HD  wallet.
Although I guess that would tie all those addresses together making HD moot
to begin with.

2. Sounds pretty dangerous during reorgs. Maybe such a transaction should
include a block height which indicates the maximum block that any utxo can
match. With the requirement that the specified block height is at least 100
blocks in the past. Maybe add a minimum block height as well to prevent
unnecessary scanning (with the requirement that at least one utxo must be
in that minimum block).

3. Seems like a nice way to the reduce utxo set. But hard to say how
effective it would really be.
On 25 Nov 2015 12:48 a.m., "Chris Priest via bitcoin-dev" <
bitcoin-dev@lists•linuxfoundation.org> wrote:

> > This idea could be applied by having the wildcard signature apply to all
> > UTXOs that are of a standard form and paid to a particular address, and
> be
> > a signature of some kind of message to that effect.
>
> I think this is true. Not *all* transactions will be able to match the
> wildcard. For instance if someone sent some crazy smart contract tx to
> your address, the script associated with that tx will be such that it
> will not apply to the wildcard. Most "vanilla" utxos that I've seen
> have the formula: OP_DUP OP_HASH160 [a hash corresponding to your
> address] OP_EQUALVERIFY OP_CHECKSIG". Just UTXOs in that form could
> apply to the wildcard.
>
> On 11/24/15, Dave Scotese via bitcoin-dev
> <bitcoin-dev@lists•linuxfoundation.org> wrote:
> > What is required to spend bitcoin is that input be provided to the UTXO
> > script that causes it to return true.  What Chris is proposing breaks the
> > programmatic nature of the requirement, replacing it with a requirement
> > that the secret be known.  Granted, the secret is the only requirement in
> > most cases, but there is no built-in assumption that the script always
> > requires only that secret.
> >
> > This idea could be applied by having the wildcard signature apply to all
> > UTXOs that are of a standard form and paid to a particular address, and
> be
> > a signature of some kind of message to that effect.  I imagine the cost
> of
> > re-scanning the UTXO set to find them all would justify a special extra
> > mining fee for any transaction that used this opcode.
> >
> > Please be blunt about any of my own misunderstandings that this email
> makes
> > clear.
> >
> > On Tue, Nov 24, 2015 at 1:51 PM, Bryan Bishop via bitcoin-dev <
> > bitcoin-dev@lists•linuxfoundation.org> wrote:
> >
> >> On Tue, Nov 24, 2015 at 11:34 AM, Chris Priest via bitcoin-dev <
> >> bitcoin-dev@lists•linuxfoundation.org> wrote:
> >>
> >>> **OP_CHECKWILDCARDSIGVERIFY**
> >>
> >>
> >> Some (minor) discussion of this idea in -wizards earlier today starting
> >> near near "09:50" (apologies for having no anchor links):
> >> http://gnusha.org/bitcoin-wizards/2015-11-24.log
> >>
> >> - Bryan
> >> http://heybryan.org/
> >> 1 512 203 0507
> >>
> >> _______________________________________________
> >> bitcoin-dev mailing list
> >> bitcoin-dev@lists•linuxfoundation.org
> >> https://lists.linuxfoundation.org/mailman/listinfo/bitcoin-dev
> >>
> >>
> >
> >
> > --
> > I like to provide some work at no charge to prove my value. Do you need a
> > techie?
> > I own Litmocracy <http://www.litmocracy.com> and Meme Racing
> > <http://www.memeracing.net> (in alpha).
> > I'm the webmaster for The Voluntaryist <http://www.voluntaryist.com>
> which
> > now accepts Bitcoin.
> > I also code for The Dollar Vigilante <http://dollarvigilante.com/>.
> > "He ought to find it more profitable to play by the rules" - Satoshi
> > Nakamoto
> >
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