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From: Btc Drak <btcdrak@gmail•com>
To: Eric Lombrozo <elombrozo@gmail•com>
Cc: Bitcoin Dev <bitcoin-development@lists•sourceforge.net>,
	Justus Ranvier <justusranvier@riseup•net>
Subject: Re: [Bitcoin-development] F2Pool has enabled full replace-by-fee
Date: Sun, 21 Jun 2015 09:41:44 +0100	[thread overview]
Message-ID: <CADJgMztdPEQP+J0wc06i=abvu-2ewBqps1-Vfr9UKMtpbv0BCA@mail.gmail.com> (raw)
In-Reply-To: <30AF043D-A1F8-4502-8280-EBED6063B6B6@gmail.com>

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Eric,

BitPay clearly do understand the risks of 0-conf. In case you were not
aware BitPay does not particularly "accept zero confirm transactions". When
a payment is seen on the network the payment screen reports the invoice has
been paid, but that's front-end user facing. On the back end it's marked as
paid but the API exposes the the confirmation status allowing the merchant
to make business decisions about when to progress to fulfilment. A good
example of this is Neteller (a sort of paypal variant) which allows one to
fund the account with fiat using Bitcoin, via Bitpay. When you pay the
bitpay invoice, your account is marked as payment pending until there are
some confirmations.

Coinbase does not expose the confirmation status and from what I understand
(not checked myself) they guarantee payment to merchants for 0-confirm,
regardless of whether they confirm or not.

I want to address something stated by Justus, that signing a payment
message and broadcasting somehow solidifies intent and going back on that
would be fraud. This seriously conflates cryptographic certainty with human
behaviour. For one, humans make mistakes all the time. We get tired, we get
distracted, we make copy paste errors. It's entirely possible on sends a
payment only to find it's been sent to the wrong address or the wrong
amount has been sent or the fee is wrong. Software may also misbehave
(Electrum for example has a weird UI glitch with fees where the specified
fee can be overwritten). r/bitcoin it littered with sad examples. What
ECDSA signing tells is that it was signed by your private key, but nothing
else. It does not say if *you* signed it, or that the message you signed
was correct.


On Sun, Jun 21, 2015 at 8:42 AM, Eric Lombrozo <elombrozo@gmail•com> wrote:

>
> On Jun 20, 2015, at 11:45 PM, Jeff Garzik <jgarzik@bitpay•com> wrote:
>
> On Sat, Jun 20, 2015 at 5:54 PM, Eric Lombrozo <elombrozo@gmail•com>
> wrote:
>
>>  but we NEED to be applying some kind of pressure on the merchant end to
>> upgrade their stuff to be more resilient
>>
>
> Can you be specific?  What precise technical steps would you have BitPay
> and Coinbase do?  We upgrade our stuff to... what exactly?
>
> --
> Jeff Garzik
> Bitcoin core developer and open source evangelist
> BitPay, Inc.      https://bitpay.com/
>
>
> Thanks for asking *the* question, Jeff. We often get caught up in these
> philosophical debates…but at the end of the day we need something concrete.
>
> Even more important than the specific software you’re using is the
> security policy.
>
> If you must accept zero confirmation transactions, there are a few
> concrete things you can do to reduce your exposure:
>
> 1) limit the transaction amounts for zero confirmation transactions - do
> not accept them for very high priced goods…especially if they require
> physical shipping.
> 2) limit the total amount of unconfirmed revenue you’ll tolerate at any
> given moment - if the amount is exceeded, require confirmations.
> 3) give merchants of subscription services (i.e. servers, hosting, etc…)
> the ability to shut the user out if a double-spend is detected.
> 4) collect legal information on purchasers (or have the merchants collect
> this information) so you have someone to go after if they try to screw you
> 5) create a risk profile for users…and flag suspicious behavior (i.e.
> someone trying to purchase a bunch of stuff that totally doesn’t fit into
> their purchasing habits).
> 6) get insurance (although right now reasonably-priced insurance is
> probably pretty hard to obtain since statistics are generally of little
> use…we’re entering uncharted territory).
> 7) set up a warning system and a “panic” button so that if you start to
> see an attack you can immediately disable all zero confirmation
> transactions system-wide.
> 8) independently verify all inbound transactions and connect to multiple
> network nodes…check them against one another.
>
>
> As for software tools to accomplish these things, we can talk about that
> offline :)
>
>
> - Eric Lombrozo
>
>
>
>
>
>
> ------------------------------------------------------------------------------
>
> _______________________________________________
> Bitcoin-development mailing list
> Bitcoin-development@lists•sourceforge.net
> https://lists.sourceforge.net/lists/listinfo/bitcoin-development
>
>

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  parent reply	other threads:[~2015-06-21  8:42 UTC|newest]

Thread overview: 79+ messages / expand[flat|nested]  mbox.gz  Atom feed  top
2015-06-19 10:39 Peter Todd
2015-06-19 13:33 ` Gavin Andresen
2015-06-19 13:52   ` Peter Todd
2015-06-19 14:00     ` Adrian Macneil
2015-06-19 14:08       ` Peter Todd
2015-06-19 14:30         ` Adrian Macneil
2015-06-19 14:59           ` Peter Todd
2015-06-19 15:20             ` Adrian Macneil
2015-06-19 15:40               ` Peter Todd
2015-06-19 16:18                 ` Adrian Macneil
2015-06-19 16:37                   ` Peter Todd
2015-06-19 20:39                   ` Matt Whitlock
2015-06-19 21:05                     ` Frank Flores
2015-06-19 21:15                       ` Jeff Garzik
2015-06-20  0:47                     ` Andreas Petersson
2015-06-20  1:09                       ` Mark Friedenbach
2015-06-20  1:23                         ` Aaron Voisine
2015-06-20  3:07                           ` Eric Lombrozo
2015-06-20  3:48                           ` Luke Dashjr
2015-06-20  4:02                             ` Eric Lombrozo
2015-06-20 16:43                               ` Ivan Brightly
2015-06-20 17:38                                 ` Cameron Hejazi
2015-06-19 14:40       ` Chun Wang
2015-06-19 15:22         ` Adrian Macneil
2015-06-19 13:33 ` Stephen Morse
2015-06-19 13:37   ` Chun Wang
2015-06-19 13:48     ` Peter Todd
2015-06-19 14:16     ` Lawrence Nahum
2015-06-19 13:40   ` Adrian Macneil
2015-06-19 13:44   ` Peter Todd
2015-06-19 13:52     ` Chun Wang
2015-06-19 15:43       ` Jeff Garzik
2015-06-19 19:49       ` Jeffrey Paul
2015-06-19 15:42     ` Jeff Garzik
2015-06-19 16:15     ` Peter Todd
2015-06-19 15:00 ` justusranvier
2015-06-19 15:11   ` Peter Todd
2015-06-19 15:37     ` Eric Lombrozo
2015-06-19 15:53       ` justusranvier
2015-06-19 16:36         ` Matt Whitlock
2015-06-19 16:42           ` Eric Lombrozo
2015-06-19 16:46             ` Matt Whitlock
2015-06-19 16:53             ` Peter Todd
2015-06-19 16:54             ` justusranvier
2015-06-19 17:00             ` Tier Nolan
2015-06-20 23:20             ` Jorge Timón
2015-06-20 23:37               ` justusranvier
2015-06-21  0:19                 ` Eric Lombrozo
2015-06-21  0:27                   ` justusranvier
2015-06-21  0:36                     ` Eric Lombrozo
2015-06-21  0:54                     ` Eric Lombrozo
2015-06-21  5:56                       ` Tom Harding
2015-06-21  6:45                       ` Jeff Garzik
2015-06-21  7:42                         ` Eric Lombrozo
2015-06-21  8:35                           ` Eric Lombrozo
2015-06-21  8:41                           ` Btc Drak [this message]
2015-06-21  8:51                             ` Eric Lombrozo
2015-06-21 19:49                           ` Jeff Garzik
2015-06-21 18:23                       ` Aaron Voisine
2015-06-19 16:44           ` justusranvier
2015-06-19 17:40             ` Jeff Garzik
2015-06-19 17:48               ` justusranvier
2015-06-19 17:50                 ` Jeff Garzik
2015-06-19 18:00                   ` justusranvier
2015-06-19 16:50           ` Milly Bitcoin
2015-06-19 16:41         ` [Bitcoin-development] Remove Us Please Gigas Gaming Inc.
2015-06-19 18:34           ` Jameson Lopp
2015-06-19 19:55             ` John Bodeen
2015-06-19 20:01               ` Brian Hoffman
2015-06-19 20:27                 ` Jameson Lopp
2015-06-20 23:16       ` [Bitcoin-development] F2Pool has enabled full replace-by-fee Jorge Timón
2015-06-20 23:47         ` Eric Lombrozo
2015-06-20 23:52           ` Eric Lombrozo
2015-06-20 23:56           ` Eric Lombrozo
2015-06-19 15:39     ` justusranvier
2015-06-19 15:39 ` Jeff Garzik
2015-06-20 20:04 ` odinn
2015-06-21  2:11 ` Dario Sneidermanis
2015-06-21  2:23   ` Dario Sneidermanis

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