if by security you mean the security of the currency, i don't think people have much to worry about coinbase as far as i know is starting to behave more bank-like. i think there is a nostr bot that does block updates and doesn't factor in coinbase at all On Sat, Jan 7, 2023 at 2:13 PM Jaroslaw via bitcoin-dev < bitcoin-dev@lists.linuxfoundation.org> wrote: > > > Anyways if it turns out that fees alone don't look like they're > supporting enough security, we have a good amount of time to come to that > conclusion and do something about it. > > The worst-case scenario is that the first global hashrate regression may > take place in 2028. > Instead of the average price increase at least x2 every halving - the > global hashrate may gradually decrease from that point. Again, it would be > the worst-case scenario. > > In my proposal you don't need to think about any calculations - just > simple logic which we have right now. No hardcoded values and the free > market in its finest - self-regulating the level of taxation of parties > involved, but with opposite interests. And the mechanism would try to fix a > global hashrate regression if appear. > In other words: let's be optimistic regarding fees, but with emergency > mechanism built-in just in case. > The only drawback here is that the system is already running. > > In my personal opinion avoiding long-term global hashrate regression is > more important for store of value feature than the 21M schelling point (or > trap...) > > > > > W dniu 2023-01-04 17:03:33 użytkownik Billy Tetrud > napisał: > > In Bitcoin "the show must go on" and someone must pay for it. Active > [and/or] passive users > > > I certainly agree. > > > > or more precisely: tiny inflation > > > 👍 > > > > Right now security comes from almost fully from ~1.8% inflation. > > > Best I could find, fees make up about 13% of miner revenue. So yes, the > vast majority of security comes from coinbase rewards. I assume you're > implying that ~13% of today's security is not enough? I would love to see > any quantitative thoughts you have on how one might determine that. > > > Have there been any thoughts put out in the community as to what size of > threat is unlikely enough to arise that we don't need to worry about it? > Maybe 1% of the yearly government budgets of the world would be an upper > bound on how much anyone would expect could realistically be brought to > bear? Today that would be maybe around $350 billion. > > > Or perhaps a better way to estimate would be calculating the size of the > motivation of an attacker. For example, this paper seems to conclude that > the US government was extracting a maximum of ~$20 billion/year in 1982 > dollars (so maybe $60 billion/year in 2022 dollars if you go by CPI). If we > scale this up to the entire world of governments, this seems like it would > place an upper bound of $180 billion/year of seigniorage extraction that > would be at risk if bitcoin might put the currencies they gain seigniorage > from out of business. Over 10 years (about as far as we can expect any > government to think), that's almost $2 trillion. > > > Whereas it would currently cost probably less than $7 billion to purchase > a 50% share of bitcoin miners. To eventually reach a level of $350 billion, > bitcoin's price would need to reach about $800,000 / bitcoin. That seems > within the realm of possibility. To reach a level of $2 trillion, you'd > need a price of $4.3 million/bitcoin. That's still probably within the > realm of possibility, but certainly not as likely. If you then assume we > won't have significant coinbase rewards by that point, and only 13% of the > equivalent revenue (from fees) would be earned, then a price of ~$6 million > would be needed to support a $350 billion and $34 million to support a $2 > trillion security. I think that second one is getting up towards the realm > of impossibility, so if we think that much security is necessary, we might > have to rethink things. Its also quite possible, as the network of people > who accept and use bitcoin as payment grows, that the fee market will grow > superlinearly in comparison to market cap, which would make these kind of > high levels of security more realistic. > > > Anyways if it turns out that fees alone don't look like they're supporting > enough security, we have a good amount of time to come to that conclusion > and do something about it. > > > > Deflation in Bitcoin is not 1:1 matter like in gold, for example... > Deflation in Bitcoin is more complex issue > > > It's helpful to keep our language precise here. Price inflation and > deflation act identically in bitcoin and gold and anything else. What you > seem to be talking about at this point is monetary inflation (specifically, > a reduction in it) which of course operates differently on the machinery of > bitcoin than it does in the machinery of gold or other things. Whereas my > comment about you mentioning Gresham's law was specifically talking about > price inflation, not the effects of the coin emission machinery in bitcoin. > > > > > _______________________________________________ > bitcoin-dev mailing list > bitcoin-dev@lists.linuxfoundation.org > https://lists.linuxfoundation.org/mailman/listinfo/bitcoin-dev > > > > > _______________________________________________ > bitcoin-dev mailing list > bitcoin-dev@lists.linuxfoundation.org > https://lists.linuxfoundation.org/mailman/listinfo/bitcoin-dev >