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From: Tier Nolan <tier.nolan@gmail•com>
Cc: Bitcoin Development <bitcoin-development@lists•sourceforge.net>
Subject: Re: [Bitcoin-development] Proposed alternatives to the 20MB step function
Date: Sat, 16 May 2015 12:09:50 +0100	[thread overview]
Message-ID: <CAE-z3OXue5E0TzRhx6y8eTOTy=EARsrGwJ1qv8Kv1nbCsjVE_g@mail.gmail.com> (raw)
In-Reply-To: <87a8x5l6bt.fsf@rustcorp.com.au>

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On Sat, May 16, 2015 at 1:22 AM, Rusty Russell <rusty@rustcorp•com.au>
wrote:

> Some tweaks:
>
> 1) Nomenclature: call tx_size "tx_cost" and real_size "tx_bytes"?
>

Fair enough.

>
> 2) If we have a reasonable hard *byte* limit, I don't think that we need
>    the MAX().  In fact, it's probably OK to go negative.
>

I agree, we want people to compress the UTXO space and a transaction with
100 inputs and one output is great.

It may have privacy problem though.


>
> 3) ... or maybe not, if any consumed UTXO was generated before the soft
>    fork (reducing Tier's perverse incentive).
>

The incentive problem can be fixed by excluding UTXOs from blocks before a
certain count.

UTXOs in blocks before 375000 don't count.


>
> 4) How do we measure UTXO size?  There are some constant-ish things in
>    there (eg. txid as key, height, outnum, amount).  Maybe just add 32
>    to scriptlen?
>

They can be stored as a fixed digest.  That can be any size, depending on
security requirements.

Gmaxwell's cost proposal is 3-4 bytes per UTXO change.  It isn't
4*UXTO.size - 3*UTXO.size

It is only a small nudge.  With only 10% of the block space to play with it
can't be massive.

This requires that transactions include scriptPubKey information when
broadcasting them.


>
> 5) Add a CHECKSIG cost.  Naively, since we allow 20,000 CHECKSIGs and
>    1MB blocks, that implies a cost of 50 bytes per CHECKSIG (but counted
>    correctly, unlike now).
>
> This last one implies that the initial cost limit would be 2M, but in
> practice probably somewhere in the middle.
>
>   tx_cost = 50*num-CHECKSIG
>                 + tx_bytes
>                 + 4*utxo_created_size
>                 - 3*utxo_consumed_size
>
> > A 250 byte transaction with 2 inputs and 2 outputs would have an adjusted
> > size of 252 bytes.
>
> Now cost == 352.
>

That is to large a cost for a 10% block change.  It could be included in
the block size hard fork though.  I think have one combined "cost" for
transactions is good.  It means much fewer spread out transaction checks.
The code for the cost formula would be in one place.

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  reply	other threads:[~2015-05-16 11:09 UTC|newest]

Thread overview: 69+ messages / expand[flat|nested]  mbox.gz  Atom feed  top
2015-05-08  7:20 Matt Whitlock
2015-05-08 10:15 ` Mike Hearn
2015-05-08 10:30 ` Clément Elbaz
2015-05-08 12:32   ` Joel Joonatan Kaartinen
2015-05-08 12:48     ` Matt Whitlock
2015-05-08 13:24       ` Matt Whitlock
2015-05-08 12:48     ` Gavin Andresen
2015-05-08 16:51     ` Peter Todd
2015-05-08 22:36       ` Joel Joonatan Kaartinen
2015-05-09 18:30         ` Peter Todd
2015-05-08 15:57 ` Alex Mizrahi
2015-05-08 16:55 ` Bryan Bishop
2015-05-08 20:33 ` Mark Friedenbach
2015-05-08 22:43   ` Aaron Voisine
2015-05-08 22:45     ` Mark Friedenbach
2015-05-08 23:15       ` Aaron Voisine
2015-05-08 23:58         ` Mark Friedenbach
2015-05-09  3:36   ` Gregory Maxwell
2015-05-09 11:58     ` Gavin Andresen
2015-05-09 13:49       ` Tier Nolan
2015-05-10 17:36     ` Owen Gunden
2015-05-10 18:10       ` Mark Friedenbach
2015-05-10 21:21     ` Gavin Andresen
2015-05-10 21:33       ` Gregory Maxwell
2015-05-10 21:56       ` Rob Golding
2015-05-13 10:43     ` Tier Nolan
2015-05-16  0:22       ` Rusty Russell
2015-05-16 11:09         ` Tier Nolan [this message]
2015-05-18  1:42           ` Rusty Russell
2015-05-19  8:59             ` Tier Nolan
2015-05-10 21:48   ` Thomas Voegtlin
2015-05-10 22:31     ` Mark Friedenbach
2015-05-10 23:11       ` Thomas Voegtlin
2015-05-28 15:53 ` Gavin Andresen
2015-05-28 17:05   ` Mike Hearn
2015-05-28 17:19     ` Gavin Andresen
2015-05-28 17:34       ` Mike Hearn
2015-05-28 18:23         ` Gavin Andresen
2015-05-29 11:26           ` Mike Hearn
2015-05-29 11:42             ` Tier Nolan
2015-05-29 11:57               ` Mike Hearn
2015-05-29 12:39                 ` Gavin Andresen
2015-05-29 14:00                   ` insecurity
2015-05-29 14:15                     ` Braun Brelin
2015-05-29 14:09                   ` Tier Nolan
2015-05-29 14:20                     ` Gavin Andresen
2015-05-29 14:22                       ` Mike Hearn
2015-05-29 14:21                     ` Mike Hearn
2015-05-29 14:22                     ` Tier Nolan
2015-05-29 16:39                       ` [Bitcoin-development] Proposed alternatives to the 20MB stepfunction Raystonn .
2015-05-29 18:28                         ` Tier Nolan
2015-05-29 17:53                   ` [Bitcoin-development] Proposed alternatives to the 20MB step function Admin Istrator
2015-05-30  9:03                     ` Aaron Voisine
2015-06-01 11:30                       ` Ricardo Filipe
2015-06-01 11:46                         ` Marcel Jamin
2015-05-29 18:47                   ` Bryan Cheng
2015-05-30  1:36                     ` Cameron Garnham
2015-05-28 17:39       ` [Bitcoin-development] Proposed alternatives to the 20MB stepfunction Raystonn .
2015-05-28 17:59         ` Pieter Wuille
2015-05-28 18:21           ` Gavin Andresen
2015-05-28 17:50       ` [Bitcoin-development] Proposed alternatives to the 20MB step function Peter Todd
2015-05-28 17:14   ` Thomas Voegtlin
2015-05-28 17:34   ` Pieter Wuille
2015-05-29 17:45   ` Aaron Voisine
2015-05-08 14:57 Steven Pine
2015-05-09  0:13 Raystonn
     [not found] <CAAjy6kDdB8uODpPcmS8h4eap8fke7Y2y773NHJZja8tB5mPk4Q@mail.gmail.com>
2015-05-28 16:30 ` Steven Pine
     [not found]   ` <CABsx9T03aNRC5DRbR06nNtsiBdJAcQsGAHvbCOe3pnuRpdvq5w@mail.gmail.com>
2015-05-28 18:25     ` Steven Pine
2015-05-28 18:31       ` Gavin Andresen

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