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From: Billy Tetrud <billy.tetrud@gmail•com>
To: "Russell O'Connor" <roconnor@blockstream•com>
Cc: Bitcoin Protocol Discussion <bitcoin-dev@lists•linuxfoundation.org>
Subject: Re: [bitcoin-dev] Vaulting (Was: Automatically reverting ("transitory") soft forks)
Date: Tue, 26 Apr 2022 20:52:12 -0500	[thread overview]
Message-ID: <CAGpPWDZf8aFWMrWp5B6CJdCp-ntq_Gjk+ngZH4yg039P1B0Pgg@mail.gmail.com> (raw)
In-Reply-To: <CAMZUoKnmvjOXq8NY_DnBQnRp6snxZ7hDCF1XQCndwCcp1rBO3Q@mail.gmail.com>

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@Russell
> OP_PUBKEY, and OP_PUBKEYHASH as wildcards

Ah I see. Very interesting. Thanks for clarifying.

@Nadav
> You can have a CTV vault where the hot key signer is a multisig to get
the advantages of both.

Yes, you can create a CTV vault setup where you unvault to a multisig
wallet, but you don't get the advantages of both. Rather you get none of
the advantages and still have all the downsides you get with a multisig
wallet. The whole point of a wallet vault is that you can get the security
of a multisig wallet without having to sign using as many keys.

On Mon, Apr 25, 2022 at 5:28 PM Russell O'Connor <roconnor@blockstream•com>
wrote:

> On Sun, Apr 24, 2022 at 7:04 PM Billy Tetrud <billy.tetrud@gmail•com>
> wrote:
>
>> @Russel
>> > the original MES vault .. commits to the destination address during
>> unvaulting
>>
>> I see. Looking at the MES16 paper, OP_COV isn't described clearly enough
>> for me to understand that it does that. However, I can imagine how it
>> *might* do that.
>>
>> One possibility is that the intended destination is predetermined and
>> hardcoded. This wouldn't be very useful, and also wouldn't be different
>> than how CTV could do it, so I assume that isn't what you envisioned this
>> doing.
>>
>> I can imagine instead that the definition of the pattern could be
>> specified as a number indicating the number of stack items in the pattern,
>> followed by that number of stack items. If that's how it is done, I can see
>> the user inputting an intended destination script (corresponding to the
>> intended destination address) which would then be somehow rotated in to the
>> right spot within the pattern, allowing the pattern to specify the coins
>> eventually reaching an address with that script. However, this could be
>> quite cumbersome, and would require fully specifying the scripts along the
>> covenant pathways leading to a fair amount of information duplication
>> (since scripts must be specified both in the covenant and in spending the
>> subsequent output). Both of these things would seem to make OP_COV in
>> practice quite an expensive opcode to spend with. It also means that, since
>> the transactor must fully specify the script, its not possible to take
>> advantage of taproot's script hiding capabilities (were it to send to a
>> taproot address).
>>
>
> So my understanding is that the COV proposal in MES lets you check that
> the output's scriptPubKey matches the corresponding script item from the
> stack, but the script item's value additionally allows some wildcard
> values.  In particular, it makes use of the otherwise reserved opcodes
> OP_PUBKEY, and OP_PUBKEYHASH as wildcards representing any, let's say,
> 32-byte or 20-byte push value.
>
> If you just used COV by itself, then these wildcards would be third-party
> malleable, but you also have to sign the transaction with the hot wallet
> key, which removes the malleability.
>
> No need to rotate anything into place.
>
> I hope this makes sense.
>

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  reply	other threads:[~2022-04-27  1:52 UTC|newest]

Thread overview: 38+ messages / expand[flat|nested]  mbox.gz  Atom feed  top
2022-04-21  1:04 [bitcoin-dev] Automatically reverting ("transitory") soft forks, e.g. for CTV David A. Harding
2022-04-21  2:05 ` Luke Dashjr
2022-04-21  3:10   ` alicexbt
2022-04-21  5:56     ` Luke Dashjr
2022-04-21  6:20       ` Jeremy Rubin
2022-04-21  6:37         ` Luke Dashjr
2022-04-21 13:10           ` Jeremy Rubin
2022-04-24 15:22     ` Peter Todd
2022-04-21 14:58 ` Matt Corallo
2022-04-21 18:06   ` David A. Harding
2022-04-21 18:39     ` Matt Corallo
2022-04-21 22:28       ` David A. Harding
2022-04-21 23:02         ` Matt Corallo
2022-04-22  1:20           ` David A. Harding
2022-04-22 18:40             ` Matt Corallo
2022-04-22 18:49               ` Corey Haddad
2022-04-22 16:48         ` James O'Beirne
2022-04-22 17:06           ` James O'Beirne
2022-04-22 16:28       ` James O'Beirne
2022-04-22 17:25         ` [bitcoin-dev] Vaulting (Was: Automatically reverting ("transitory") soft forks) Russell O'Connor
2022-04-23  4:56           ` Billy Tetrud
2022-04-23 14:02             ` Russell O'Connor
2022-04-23 18:24           ` Matt Corallo
2022-04-23 19:30             ` Russell O'Connor
2022-04-24 23:03               ` Billy Tetrud
2022-04-25 17:27                 ` Nadav Ivgi
2022-04-25 22:27                 ` Russell O'Connor
2022-04-27  1:52                   ` Billy Tetrud [this message]
2022-04-28 23:14                     ` Nadav Ivgi
2022-04-28 23:51                       ` Billy Tetrud
2022-04-22 18:35         ` [bitcoin-dev] Automatically reverting ("transitory") soft forks, e.g. for CTV Matt Corallo
2022-04-21 19:08 ` Jeremy Rubin
2022-04-22  0:28 ` Anthony Towns
2022-04-22  1:44   ` David A. Harding
2022-04-22 19:57 ` Antoine Riard
2022-04-25  5:12 ` ZmnSCPxj
2022-04-25 16:03 [bitcoin-dev] Vaulting (Was: Automatically reverting ("transitory") > soft forks) Buck O Perley
2022-04-27  2:09 ` Billy Tetrud

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