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From: ZmnSCPxj <ZmnSCPxj@protonmail•com>
To: shymaa arafat <shymaa.arafat@gmail•com>
Cc: Bitcoin Protocol Discussion <bitcoin-dev@lists•linuxfoundation.org>
Subject: Re: [bitcoin-dev] [Lightning-dev] Removing the Dust Limit
Date: Thu, 07 Oct 2021 10:01:53 +0000	[thread overview]
Message-ID: <ZKZ4RR6uAv0mG8yFQyRkWDTFQ7JnsGVfLQcMTmsc5ui7MTJXuzMkVk5YQTniPuc4F_KRhn7BEZZHEK60IZYZYU9A1r-tbmfPTnIs0pOd7oU=@protonmail.com> (raw)
In-Reply-To: <CAM98U8nSOQ9HpdRLBdkcFAdToW=z7_EhnYisMb7F46ExmJkT-w@mail.gmail.com>

Good morning shymaa

> If u allow me to discuss,,,
> I previously suggested storing dust UTXOS in a separate Merkle tree or strucutre in general if we are talking about the original set.
> I'm a kind of person who doesn't like to throw any thing; if it's not needed now keep it in the basement for example. 
> So, if dust UTXOS making a burden keep them in secondary storage, where in such cases u can verify then delete them.

While this technique helps reduce *average* CPU cost, it does not reduce *worst-case* CPU cost (and if the secondary storage trades off to gain increased capacity per satoshi by sacrificing speed, it can worse the worst-case time).

It is helpful to remember that attacks will always target worst-case behavior.
This is why quicksort is strongly disrecommended for processing data coming from external sources, its worst-case time is O(n^2).
And we should switch to algorithms like mergesort or similar whose average times are generally worse than quicksort but have the major advantage of keeping an O(n log n) worst-case.

Moving data we think is unlikely to be referenced to secondary storage (presumably in a construction that is slower but gets more storage per economic unit) moves us closer to quicksort than mergesort, and we should avoid quicksort-like solutions as it is always the worst-case behavior that is targeted in attacks.

Regards,
ZmnSCPxj


  reply	other threads:[~2021-10-07 10:02 UTC|newest]

Thread overview: 34+ messages / expand[flat|nested]  mbox.gz  Atom feed  top
2021-08-08 18:52 [bitcoin-dev] " Jeremy
2021-08-08 21:14 ` Matt Corallo
2021-08-08 21:41   ` Oleg Andreev
2021-08-08 21:51 ` [bitcoin-dev] [Lightning-dev] " David A. Harding
2021-08-08 22:46   ` Jeremy
2021-08-08 23:07   ` Jeremy
2021-09-30 22:07   ` Pieter Wuille
2021-10-01 13:40     ` Erik Aronesty
2021-10-07  4:52       ` ZmnSCPxj
2021-10-07  8:17         ` LORD HIS EXCELLENCY JAMES HRMH
2021-10-07  8:34           ` LORD HIS EXCELLENCY JAMES HRMH
2021-10-07 10:35             ` LORD HIS EXCELLENCY JAMES HRMH
2021-10-07  9:13         ` shymaa arafat
2021-10-07 10:01           ` ZmnSCPxj [this message]
     [not found]             ` <CAM98U8kKud-7QoJKYd5o245o8vGeUD7YD2OnXF_QeKaO33dSTw@mail.gmail.com>
     [not found]               ` <MCYvJzqskIC56X-ylVCNgdaVk6SNnpCE6GgssXxK-znwwK4MoA41a2A-yNuCG8s99ll3h__YjCjBlP99A27Clbip-aYbF2ZwLpZ0SJT0j2U=@protonmail.com>
2021-10-08  7:44                 ` shymaa arafat
2021-10-08 10:38                   ` ZmnSCPxj
2021-10-08 22:47     ` ZmnSCPxj
2021-08-09 13:22 ` Antoine Riard
2021-08-10  0:30   ` Billy Tetrud
2021-08-10  5:04     ` Jeremy
2021-08-10  5:44       ` Billy Tetrud
2021-08-10 11:37         ` ZmnSCPxj
2021-08-10 18:39           ` Charlie Lee
2021-08-10  6:14   ` David A. Harding
2021-08-10 22:37     ` Antoine Riard
2021-08-11  0:46       ` ZmnSCPxj
2021-08-12 22:03       ` Anthony Towns
2021-08-20  4:51         ` Jeremy
2021-08-20  5:45           ` shymaa arafat
2021-08-21  3:10           ` ZmnSCPxj
2021-08-26 21:21             ` Billy Tetrud
2021-08-27  9:07               ` shymaa arafat
2021-08-30  3:31                 ` LORD HIS EXCELLENCY JAMES HRMH
2021-08-18 19:06 shymaa arafat

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