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From: Greg Maxwell <gmaxwell@gmail•com>
To: Bitcoin Development Mailing List <bitcoindev@googlegroups.com>
Subject: Re: [bitcoindev] Re: SwiftSync - smarter synchronization with hints
Date: Sat, 3 May 2025 05:02:12 -0700 (PDT)	[thread overview]
Message-ID: <fbf06c5b-57b6-4615-99bb-3a7ea31ebf22n@googlegroups.com> (raw)
In-Reply-To: <CAExE9c8XfEH__onX3DhUQh0OnvpoOLwRRp8+Z6PozyKGtqpspw@mail.gmail.com>


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On Saturday, May 3, 2025 at 11:55:28 AM UTC Sanket Kanjalkar wrote:

> hash(UTXO_A||salt) + hash(UTXO_B||salt) - hash(UTXO_C||salt) - 
hash(UTXO_D||salt) == 0 (proving (A==C && B==D) || (A==D && B==C))

What if instead of hash we encrypt with AES and modular add/subs? I cannot 
prove it; but I also don't see a clear way this is broken. 

1. Sample random symmetric key `k`
2. Instead of above; AES_k(UTXO_A) + AES_k(UTXO_B) - AES_k(UTXO_C) - 
AES(UTXO_D) == 0 =>  (proving (A==C && B==D) || (A==D && B==C))?


AES in CTR mode is, I'm not sure about other modes? Obviously CTR mode 
would be unsuitable! (I mean sure modular add/sub and xor are different 
operations but they are quite close).  I think that in many modes the 
collision resistance would have to at least be restricted by the birthday 
bound with the small block size. I think CMC might be needed to avoid that 
sort of issue.

 

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  reply	other threads:[~2025-05-03 12:08 UTC|newest]

Thread overview: 15+ messages / expand[flat|nested]  mbox.gz  Atom feed  top
2025-04-09 10:10 [bitcoindev] " Ruben Somsen
2025-05-02  6:47 ` [bitcoindev] " Greg Maxwell
2025-05-02 10:59   ` Ruben Somsen
2025-05-02 13:38     ` Saint Wenhao
2025-05-02 16:07     ` Greg Maxwell
2025-05-02 19:15       ` Saint Wenhao
2025-05-02 20:23       ` Sanket Kanjalkar
2025-05-03 12:02         ` Greg Maxwell [this message]
2025-05-03 13:42           ` Ruben Somsen
2025-05-03 13:57             ` Greg Maxwell
2025-05-03 14:36               ` Greg Maxwell
2025-05-03 14:55               ` Ruben Somsen
2025-05-03 15:54                 ` Greg Maxwell
2025-05-03 16:24                   ` Ruben Somsen
2025-05-03 13:53           ` Weikeng Chen

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